Battery Pack Edge Cooling with Thermal Contact Portions

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional battery packs with cooling fins increase weight and manufacturing costs while offering low heat radiation efficiency and increased thickness, making them unsuitable for high-power, large-capacity applications.

Innovation Solution

The battery pack employs thermal contact portions on the inner surfaces of cooling members to enhance lateral thermal conductivity, eliminating the need for cooling fins by directly contacting the battery cells' outer surfaces, thereby increasing heat radiation efficiency and reducing weight and thickness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If cooling fins are interposed between battery cells, then heat radiation efficiency is improved, but weight and device complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat radiation efficiencyVSAvoidbattery pack weight
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSWeight of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the cooling fin structure with the battery cell assembly by forming thermal contact portions directly on the cooling members that contact the battery cells. This integration eliminates the need for separate cooling fins and their associated mounting hardware, reducing weight while maintaining heat dissipation functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The cooling members serve multiple functions: they provide thermal contact for heat dissipation, structurally support the battery cells, and eliminate the need for separate cooling fins. This multi-functionality reduces overall component count and weight while maintaining effective heat radiation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Temperature

If cooling fins are interposed between battery cells, then heat radiation efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat radiation efficiencyVSAvoidcooling system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cooling members are integrated directly with the battery cell assembly structure, eliminating separate cooling fins and their mounting mechanisms. This merging simplifies the cooling system while maintaining effective heat radiation through direct thermal contact portions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Temperature

If cooling fins are interposed between battery cells, then heat radiation efficiency is improved, but battery pack thickness increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat radiation efficiencyVSAvoidbattery pack thickness
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The cooling members are positioned to contact the battery cells directly without requiring additional space for separate cooling fins. This integration maintains heat radiation efficiency while minimizing the increase in battery pack thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Temperature

If cooling members with coolant channels are used, then heat elimination is improved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat elimination efficiencyVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The cooling members are integrated directly with the battery cell assembly, eliminating the need for separate cooling fins and their complex mounting processes. This integration simplifies manufacturing while maintaining effective heat elimination through direct thermal contact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration achieves a heat radiating effect equivalent to conventional cooling methods while minimizing weight and thickness, and reducing the number of components, resulting in a lightweight and efficient battery pack.

Implementation Method 1

a thermal contact portion for thermal conduction is formed on an inner surface of the cooling member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentEP3309865B1Battery pack comprising member of edge cooling type
Publication Date: 2020.03.04 LG CHEM LTD
  • EP3309865B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3309865B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3309865B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A battery pack including: a battery cell assembly in which a plurality of chargeable and dischargeable battery cells are stacked; and a pair of cooling members configured to eliminate heat generated during charging and discharging of the battery cells, wherein the cooling members may include first and second cooling members positioned on first and second surfaces of the battery cell assembly perpendicular to a direction in which the battery cells are stacked, and an inner surface of each of the first cooling member and the second cooling member may be formed with a thermal contact portion with a shape of being in close contact with an outer surface of each of the first and second surfaces of the battery cell assembly for thermal conduction, is provided.