Battery Pack Support Frame Nesting for Low-Height Power Units

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electric power units with compact battery packs have a higher overall height due to the cuboid shape of the battery pack, which does not efficiently utilize space and exceeds the mounting size limitations of fuel engines they replace.

Innovation Solution

The electrically-driven power unit features a compact battery pack design where the battery pack is supported by an arch-shaped supporting portion and a concave portion, allowing for a more compact structure that reduces overall height while maintaining battery endurance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the battery pack is designed as a cuboid shape and mounted on top of the motor through a frame, then the battery pack structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but the overall height of the electric power unit increases and exceeds the mounting size limitation of fuel engines

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery pack structure simplicityVSAvoidoverall height of electric power unit
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The battery pack is nested within the space formed by the supporting frame and motor, with the supporting frame shaped around the periphery of the motor. The arch-shaped supporting portion and concave portion create a nested configuration where the battery pack fits into the available space rather than sitting on top, reducing overall height while maintaining structural simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The supporting frame is shaped around the periphery of the motor in a three-dimensional configuration, creating arch-shaped supporting portions that extend laterally. This dimensional approach allows the battery pack to be supported from the sides and below rather than from above, redistributing the support structure in multiple dimensions to reduce vertical height

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Length of stationary object

If the battery pack height is reduced to meet mounting size limitations, then the overall size of the electric power unit decreases, but the battery endurance may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoverall height of electric power unitVSAvoidbattery pack endurance
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The supporting frame provides localized support through arch-shaped supporting portions that contact specific areas of the battery pack bottom. This localized support structure allows for height reduction in specific regions while maintaining overall battery pack integrity and capacity, enabling compact design without compromising endurance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The supporting frame exhibits asymmetric configuration with arch-shaped supporting portions positioned at specific locations around the motor periphery. This asymmetric design optimizes the distribution of support points to achieve compact height while maintaining battery pack stability and functional capacity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design effectively reduces the overall height of the electrically-driven power unit, enabling it to meet the size limitations of fuel engines while maintaining battery endurance, thus facilitating the miniaturization and replacement of fuel engines with electric power units.

Implementation Method 1

lower parts of both sides of the supporting frame are respectively mounted on the supports on the corresponding sides through elastic vibration damping bodies

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration damping: Damping

Implementation Method 2

elastic vibration damping bodies

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP4331897B1Compact electrically-driven power unit of battery pack and working machine
Publication Date: 2025.02.26 CHONGQING TUOSI ELECTRIC POWER TECH CO LTD
  • EP4331897B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4331897B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP4331897B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

The present invention discloses an electrically-driven power unit of a compact battery pack, which comprises a motor and a battery pack, wherein the motor is mounted on a base, the battery pack is supported on an upper part of the motor through a supporting frame, the supporting frame is shaped around the periphery of the motor, an arch-shaped supporting portion matched with the upper part of the motor is formed on an upper part of the supporting frame, a concave portion matched with the arch-shaped supporting portion is arranged at a bottom of the battery pack, and the arch-shaped supporting portion of the supporting frame is supported in the concave portion of the battery pack. The present invention can reduce the overall height of the electrically-driven power unit on the premise of not reducing the endurance of the battery pack so as to satisfy the overall mounting size limitation.