Battery Pack Housing Seal With Compressed Resin Groove

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing battery structures allow impurities to enter through gaps between housings, affecting battery performance.

Innovation Solution

A battery pack design with a first and second housing forming an accommodating space, where a first resin layer is compressed between the housings, inhibiting impurities by being in a state of 20% to 30% compression of its natural length, effectively sealing the gap.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If two housings are fastened together using fasteners such as screws, then the housing structure is stable and strong, but a gap is left between the two housings allowing impurities to enter

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehousing connection strengthVSAvoidimpurity entry through gap
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A resin layer is introduced as an intermediary substance between the first housing and second housing. The resin layer fills the gap that would otherwise exist between the fastened housings, preventing impurity entry while allowing the fasteners to maintain structural connection. The resin acts as a sealing mediator that complements the mechanical fastening system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The resin layer functions as a flexible sealing film between the rigid housing components. This thin film structure can deform to accommodate the fastening process while maintaining continuous coverage to block impurity pathways. The flexible nature of the resin allows it to conform to the housing surfaces and maintain seal integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Object-affected harmful factors

If a resin layer is added between the housings to seal the gap, then impurity entry is prevented, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimpurity entry preventionVSAvoidbattery pack structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing function is merged with the existing housing fastening structure. The resin layer is integrated into the assembly process between the housings and fasteners, combining the sealing function with the structural connection function. This eliminates the need for separate sealing components and reduces overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The resin layer serves multiple functions simultaneously: it seals the gap to prevent impurity entry, provides cushioning between the rigid housing components, and fills void spaces that would otherwise compromise structural integrity. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional specialized components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If the resin layer is compressed by 20% to 30% of its natural length, then sealing effectiveness is improved, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing effectivenessVSAvoidresin layer compression control
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The compression ratio of the resin layer is optimized to a specific parameter range (20%-30% of natural length) that balances sealing effectiveness with manufacturing feasibility. This parameter optimization ensures sufficient compression to close gaps and create seal pressure while remaining achievable with standard manufacturing tolerances and assembly processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The compression of the resin layer effectively prevents impurities from entering the battery pack, enhancing its waterproofing and reducing the impact of impurities on the battery's performance.

Implementation Method 1

the first resin layer within the first groove is in a compressed state, with a compression amount of 20% to 30% of a length of the first resin layer in natural state

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Implementation Method 2

the first resin layer is adhesively fixed to an inner wall of the first groove

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentUS20230369693A1Battery pack, electric apparatus, and method for assembling battery pack
Publication Date: 2023.11.16 NINGDE AMPEREX TECHNOLOGY LTD
  • US20230369693A1 patent drawing
  • US20230369693A1 patent drawing
  • US20230369693A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A battery pack including a battery module, a first housing, and a second housing, the first housing and the second housing forming an accommodating space for accommodating the battery module. The first housing includes a first edge portion, the first edge portion is provided with a first groove, a first resin layer is provided in the first groove, and the first resin layer is adhesively fixed to an inner wall of the first groove. The second housing includes a second edge portion. The first resin layer is provided between the first housing and the second housing and is connected to the second edge portion, and the first resin layer within the first groove is in a compressed state, with a compression amount of 20% to 30% of a length of the first resin layer in natural state.