Battery Pack Temperature Sensor Through-Hole Contact

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing battery packs face challenges in accurately measuring temperature due to inadequate contact between temperature sensors and battery cells, leading to delayed protection circuit activation and potential overheating or explosion risks.

Innovation Solution

A battery pack design featuring a temperature sensor extending through a hole in the case to contact the outer surface of battery cells, with a flexible printed circuit board type and varying intervals for secure adherence, allowing for accurate temperature measurement without additional adhesives or tapes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the temperature sensor is placed inside the holder case, then the assembly is simple, but the temperature measurement accuracy is insufficient due to inadequate contact with battery cells

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature measurement accuracyVSAvoidsensor installation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary structure (the holder case with through-hole and exposing portion) that facilitates direct contact between the temperature sensor and battery cell outer surface. This mediator enables accurate temperature measurement without requiring complex internal sensor placement or additional adhesives, resolving the contradiction between measurement accuracy and device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of placing the temperature sensor inside the holder case and relying on indirect heat transfer, the patent inverts the approach by extending the sensor through the holder case wall to make direct contact with the battery cell outer surface. This inversion achieves both accurate measurement and simple assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Reliability

If additional adhesives or tapes are used to secure the temperature sensor, then the temperature measurement reliability improves, but the assembly process becomes more complex and productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature measurement reliabilityVSAvoidassembly productivity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The holder case structure provides self-service functionality by incorporating a through-hole and exposing portion that automatically secure the temperature sensor in the correct position and ensure proper contact with the battery cell. This eliminates the need for additional adhesives or tapes, maintaining high reliability while improving assembly productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If the temperature sensor contacts the battery cell outer surface, then timely temperature detection is achieved, but the holder case structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection circuit activation timelinessVSAvoidholder case structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The holder case is segmented into distinct functional regions: a through-hole portion for sensor passage and an exposing portion for sensor contact with the battery cell. This segmentation allows the holder case to maintain structural integrity while enabling timely temperature detection, resolving the contradiction between reliability and structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances temperature measurement reliability and safety by ensuring timely detection of high temperatures, preventing damage and explosions, while simplifying assembly and increasing productivity.

Implementation Method 1

the temperature sensor extending through the insertion area to contact an outer surface of at least one of the battery cells

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS10559807B2Battery pack
Publication Date: 2020.02.11 SAMSUNG SDI CO LTD
  • US10559807B2 patent drawing
  • US10559807B2 patent drawing
  • US10559807B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A battery pack includes a protection circuit module for a plurality of battery cells arranged in parallel in a case. The protection circuit module includes a temperature sensor. An insertion area is at a location of the case corresponding to the temperature sensor and includes a removed part of the case. The temperature sensor extends through the insertion area to contact an outer surface of at least one of the battery cells.