Battery Pack Sidewall Integration for Compact Electrical Packaging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing battery packs face challenges in reducing size for efficient mounting on vehicles due to the separate provision of housing and cooling circuits, which limits their compactness and efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The battery pack design integrates electrical components into the side wall portion of the housing, using a ribbed structure to partition spaces and securely embed these components, allowing for a more compact configuration without compromising the structural integrity or increasing the size of the pack.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the housing and cooling circuit are separately provided, then the structural integrity is maintained, but the battery pack size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery pack sizeVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the housing and cooling circuit into a single integrated structure. The housing includes a hollow portion that accommodates the cooling circuit, eliminating the need for separate provision of these components. This integration reduces the overall battery pack size while maintaining the functional independence of both the housing and cooling circuit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Volume of moving object

If electrical components are embedded in the side wall portion, then the battery pack size is reduced, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery pack sizeVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The side wall portion is segmented into multiple regions including a hollow portion and a rib portion. The hollow portion provides space for embedding electrical components, while the rib portion offers structural support and mounting surfaces. This segmentation allows electrical components to be embedded within the housing structure itself, reducing battery pack size while providing clear manufacturing guidelines for component placement and fixation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Strength

If the side wall portion has a rib portion partitioning the hollow portion, then the structural support is enhanced, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural supportVSAvoidhousing structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The rib portion is strategically positioned within the hollow portion of the side wall to provide localized structural reinforcement. This rib structure partitions the hollow portion into multiple spaces, enhancing the mechanical strength of the housing at critical locations while maintaining the overall simplicity of the integrated housing-cooling circuit design. The local addition of the rib portion does not significantly increase overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS20240304932A1Battery pack
Publication Date: 2024.09.12 PRIME PLANET ENERGY & SOLUTIONS INC
  • US20240304932A1 patent drawing
  • US20240304932A1 patent drawing
  • US20240304932A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A battery pack includes a plurality of battery cells, a housing, and an electrical component. The plurality of battery cells are arranged in a first direction. The housing accommodates the plurality of battery cells. The electrical component is electrically connected to at least one of the plurality of battery cells. The housing includes a bottom portion and a side wall portion. The plurality of battery cells are mounted on the bottom portion. The side wall portion is provided to rise from the bottom portion, a hollow portion being provided in the side wall portion. At least a portion of the electrical component is embedded in the side wall portion.