Battery Pairing in Exchange Stations for SoC and Temperature Matching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing energy storage device management systems in device-exchange stations face inefficiencies due to variations in battery state of charge (SoC) and temperature, leading to reduced performance and shortened battery life when mismatched batteries are used together.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that adjust and maintain energy storage devices to have similar characteristics, such as SoC and temperature, by selecting and pairing batteries with minimal SoC difference and within a temperature threshold, ensuring stable performance and extended battery life.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If energy storage devices with different state of charge (SoC) are used together, then the system can operate with available batteries, but the overall system efficiency decreases and battery life is shortened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem efficiencyVSAvoidbattery life
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary sorting and matching of batteries based on their characteristics (SoC, temperature, capacity, age) before they are deployed together in the system. This advance preparation ensures that only compatible batteries with similar characteristics are grouped together, preventing future performance degradation and extending battery life while maintaining system productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically monitors and adjusts battery grouping based on changing parameters such as state of charge, temperature, capacity, and age. By continuously evaluating these parameters and reconfiguring battery pairs accordingly, the system maintains optimal matching conditions, ensuring both high efficiency operation and extended battery lifespan

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If energy storage devices with different temperatures are used together, then charging can proceed without temperature restrictions, but battery performance decreases and charging behavior is negatively impacted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging speedVSAvoidbattery performance
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary temperature assessment and matching of batteries before charging operations. By pre-grouping batteries with similar temperature characteristics, the system ensures that charging proceeds under optimal thermal conditions, maintaining both charging speed and battery performance without negative impacts from temperature mismatches

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts battery pairing based on temperature parameters during charging operations. By monitoring temperature changes and reconfiguring battery groups accordingly, the system maintains optimal thermal matching, ensuring both high charging productivity and reliable battery performance throughout the charging process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP3657629B1Systems for managing batteries and associated methods
Publication Date: 2023.11.29 GOGORO
  • EP3657629B1 patent drawingFigure 1A
  • EP3657629B1 patent drawingFigure 1B
  • EP3657629B1 patent drawingFigure 2A

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to methods (800) and associated systems for providing two energy storage devices positioned in a device-exchange station (300). The method (800) includes, for example, (1) receiving a request for retrieving two energy storage devices in the device-exchange station (300) (801); (2) selecting a first energy storage device from a plurality of energy storage devices positioned in the device-exchange station (300) based on characteristic information of each of the energy storage devices (803); (3) selecting a second energy storage device from the rest of the plurality of energy storage devices positioned in the device-exchange station (300) based on the characteristic information of the first energy storage device and the rest of the plurality of energy storage devices (805); and (4) releasing the first and second energy storage device (807).