Battery Assembly With Particle Insulation for Heat Isolation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Secondary batteries face stability issues due to heat or gas generation, which can affect adjacent cells, leading to heat propagation and potential instability.

Innovation Solution

A battery assembly design incorporating particle-shaped insulating materials with specific hardness and electrical/thermal properties, distributed within the assembly to enhance stability, thermal insulation, and electrical insulation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If particle-shaped insulating materials are used to prevent heat propagation, then thermal insulation performance is improved, but the complexity of the battery assembly structure increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat propagationVSAvoidassembly structure
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes particle-shaped insulating materials that create a porous structure between battery cells. These particles fill the gaps and spaces in the battery assembly, forming a thermal barrier network that impedes heat propagation while maintaining the overall structure's simplicity. The porous arrangement of particles provides effective thermal insulation without requiring complex engineered barriers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

2Reliability

If particle-shaped insulating materials with specific hardness are used, then stability and protection against vibration damage are improved, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestabilityVSAvoidhardness control
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent specifies a particular hardness range for the particle-shaped insulating materials to optimize both protective function and manufacturing feasibility. By defining appropriate hardness parameters, the invention ensures that particles are hard enough to resist vibration damage and provide structural stability, while remaining soft enough to be handled and assembled without requiring extreme manufacturing precision. This parameter optimization balances reliability with manufacturability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design improves stability by minimizing heat transfer and electrical leakage, preventing thermal runaway and short circuits, while maintaining energy efficiency and reducing weight.

Implementation Method 1

a plurality of particle-shaped insulating materials accommodated in a second inner space of the case

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Implementation Method 2

a plurality of particle-shaped insulating materials accommodated in a second inner space of the case

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical insulation: Electrical Resistance

Data Source

PatentUS20250219196A1Battery assembly
Publication Date: 2025.07.03 SK ON CO LTD
  • US20250219196A1 patent drawing
  • US20250219196A1 patent drawing
  • US20250219196A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Battery assemblies are disclosed. In an embodiment, a battery assembly includes a case, a plurality of battery cells accommodated in a first inner space of the case, and a plurality of particle-shaped insulating materials accommodated in a second inner space of the case.