Battery Power Limit Control for Event-Driven Emergency Supply

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing battery management systems limit charging and discharging power to extend battery life, which can lead to power shortages or prolonged charging times during high power demand situations, such as disasters or outdoor events.

Innovation Solution

A controller adjusts the upper limit values of charging and discharging power based on predetermined events, increasing them during high demand to ensure power supply and rapid charging, while reducing them during normal conditions to conserve battery life.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If the upper limit value of discharging power is increased to supply power to more devices during high demand situations, then the power supply capability is improved, but the battery deterioration accelerates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedischarging powerVSAvoidbattery life
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the upper limit value of discharging power adjustable rather than fixed. The controller dynamically changes the discharging power limit based on detected event types (e.g., disasters, outdoor events) and battery state of charge, allowing the system to adapt between conservative mode (lower limit for battery protection) and emergency mode (higher limit for power supply capability).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of discharging power upper limit based on event conditions and battery state. By detecting specific events and battery charge levels, the system adjusts the power limit parameter to appropriate values, enabling flexible response to different operational scenarios while balancing power supply needs and battery protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Loss of time

If the upper limit value of charging power is increased to reduce charging time during high demand situations, then the charging speed is improved, but the battery deterioration accelerates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging timeVSAvoidbattery life
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the upper limit value of charging power adjustable based on detected events and battery state. The controller dynamically sets charging power limits to appropriate values depending on whether it's an emergency situation requiring rapid charging or normal operation where battery protection is prioritized.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the charging power upper limit parameter based on event conditions and battery state of charge. By detecting specific events and current charge levels, the system adjusts the charging power parameter to optimize between charging speed and battery protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If the upper limit value of discharging power is limited to protect battery life during normal conditions, then the battery life is extended, but the power supply capability is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery lifeVSAvoidpower supply capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSPower

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by implementing a controllable upper limit for discharging power that can be adjusted based on detected events. During normal operations, the system maintains a conservative power limit to protect battery life, while during detected emergencies or outdoor events, the system dynamically increases the power limit to enhance power supply capability when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Reliability

If the upper limit value of charging power is limited to protect battery life during normal conditions, then the battery life is extended, but the charging speed is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery lifeVSAvoidcharging time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by implementing a controllable upper limit for charging power that adapts based on detected events and battery state. During normal conditions, the system uses a conservative charging power limit to extend battery life, but during emergencies or when battery charge level is low, the system dynamically increases the charging power limit to reduce charging time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12583359B2Information processing apparatus, and information processing method
Publication Date: 2026.03.24 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US12583359B2 patent drawing
  • US12583359B2 patent drawing
  • US12583359B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An upper limit value of discharging power of a battery mounted on a moving object is made larger when a predetermined event has occurred than when it has not occurred.