Battery Module Thermal Resin Control for Electrode Lead Cooling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional battery modules experience performance deterioration due to heat generated at electrode leads during charging and discharging, leading to temperature increases that can damage battery cells.

Innovation Solution

A battery module design incorporating a thermal resin filled in a module case to cover electrode leads, with a temperature sensor and control unit to monitor and control the resin injection, ensuring effective heat management by stopping resin injection when a preset temperature is reached.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If thermal resin is continuously injected to cool electrode leads, then heat dissipation is improved, but risk of overheating and component damage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrode lead temperatureVSAvoidbattery cell safety
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback control system where a temperature sensor continuously monitors the temperature of electrode leads and provides real-time data to a control unit. Based on this feedback, the control unit dynamically adjusts the resin injection rate or stops injection when preset temperature conditions are met, preventing overheating while ensuring effective heat dissipation. This closed-loop control resolves the contradiction by making the cooling process adaptive and safe.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Temperature

If thermal resin is injected to cover electrode leads, then heat transfer is improved, but assembly complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat transfer efficiencyVSAvoidassembly process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the temperature sensing function and control unit directly into the module case structure, integrating multiple functions (structural support, temperature monitoring, and injection control) into a unified system. This integration simplifies the overall assembly process while maintaining effective heat transfer through the thermal resin coating on electrode leads.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Manufacturing precision

If temperature monitoring is implemented to control resin injection, then heat management precision is improved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature control precisionVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a control unit that monitors temperature parameters and automatically adjusts resin injection based on preset temperature thresholds. This parameter-based control system achieves precise temperature management without requiring complex manual intervention or expensive specialized equipment, balancing manufacturing precision with cost-effectiveness by using standardized sensing and control components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution effectively suppresses temperature increases at electrode leads, minimizing damage and extending the lifespan of battery cells by ensuring proper heat transfer and distribution, while simplifying the assembly process and preventing potential component interference.

Implementation Method 1

a thermal resin filled in the module case to cover electrode leads of the plurality of battery cells at least partially

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS12199261B2Battery module, battery pack including battery module, and vehicle including battery pack
Publication Date: 2025.01.14 LG ENERGY SOLUTION LTD
  • US12199261B2 patent drawing
  • US12199261B2 patent drawing
  • US12199261B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a battery module, which includes a plurality of battery cells stacked on each other, a module case configured to accommodate the plurality of battery cells, a thermal resin filled in the module case to cover electrode leads of the plurality of battery cells at least partially, a temperature sensor provided to the module case to measure a temperature of the electrode leads, and a control unit configured to control filling of the thermal resin based on the temperature information measured by the temperature sensor.