Battery Tab Insulating Layer for Impact Protection
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Solution Overview
Problem
Batteries are prone to safety issues due to the risk of the packaging film being pierced or broken upon impact, compromising their reliability and safety.
Innovation Solution
The battery design incorporates insulating layers with protective portions that cover the connecting regions of the tabs, preventing direct contact and piercing of the packaging film, and includes adhesive portions to enhance stability and prevent short circuits.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If the battery uses a simple packaging film structure without additional protective layers, then the manufacturing complexity is low, but the packaging film is easily pierced by tabs during impact, compromising safety and reliability
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements a nested multi-layer packaging structure where the packaging film is enclosed within an insulating layer, which itself is protected by an impact-resistant layer. This nested configuration provides progressive protection against impact while maintaining a compact overall structure, resolving the contradiction between enhanced safety and structural complexity.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent employs composite material construction by combining the packaging film with insulating layers and impact-resistant layers having different mechanical properties. The insulating layer provides electrical isolation while the impact-resistant layer absorbs mechanical shocks, creating a composite structure that simultaneously improves safety and distributes functional complexity across specialized layers.
2Reliability
If the battery includes insulating layers with protective portions covering the connecting regions, then the packaging film is protected from piercing during impact, but the manufacturing process becomes more complex
Solution Approach 1:
The insulating layers are pre-formed with protective portions that extend over the connecting regions before assembly. This preliminary preparation of the insulating layers allows for standardized mass production of the protective components, which can then be systematically assembled into the battery structure, reducing overall manufacturing complexity despite the enhanced safety features.
Solution Approach 2:
The insulating layers are designed with non-uniform thickness and extended protective portions specifically at the connecting regions where tabs emerge, rather than uniformly throughout. This localized enhancement of insulating properties at critical areas provides targeted protection against piercing while minimizing additional material usage and manufacturing complexity in non-critical regions.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The solution significantly improves the safety and reliability of batteries by preventing piercing of the packaging film and reducing the risk of short circuits during impacts, ensuring the battery's structural integrity and performance.
Implementation Method 1
each of the insulating layers further includes an adhesive portion, the adhesive portion bonds the connecting region with the protective portion
Implementation Method 2
each of the insulating layers further includes an adhesive portion, the adhesive portion bonds the protective portion with the electrode assembly
Implementation Method 3
each of the insulating layers further includes an adhesive portion, the adhesive portion bonds the protective portion with the packaging film
Data Source
Figure 1
Figure 2
Figure 3~4
AI summary
An impact-proofed battery includes a packaging film, an electrode assembly received in the packaging film, tabs extending from an end portion of the electrode assembly, and insulating layers. Each tab includes a connecting region, a packaging region, and an exposed region connected in the order written. The connecting region is electrically connected to the electrode assembly, and the eaxposed region is exposed from the packaging film. Each insulating layer includes a packaging portion and a protective portion connecting to the packaging portion. The packaging portion covers the packaging region and is between the packaging film and the packaging region. The protective portion is between the connecting region and the packaging film, and an area of the protective portion is greater than an area of the connecting region. The disclosure also provides a device using the battery.