Secondary Battery Tab Layout With Integrated Multi-Tab Terminals

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing secondary batteries face challenges in increasing the number of electrode components without an increase in the number of parts, which limits capacity.

Innovation Solution

A secondary battery design with a housing, lid, and two battery terminals, where electrode components are arranged in a thickness direction with tab groups protruding orthogonally, and electrode joint sections are bonded to these tab groups using a single member, allowing multiple electrode components without additional parts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If the number of electrode components is increased to achieve larger capacity, then the battery capacity is improved, but the number of parts in the battery terminal increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery capacityVSAvoidnumber of parts
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple second current collecting sections that would traditionally be separate parts are merged into a single integrated battery terminal structure. The terminal includes a first current collecting section and multiple second current collecting sections formed as one piece, allowing multiple electrode components to connect to a unified terminal rather than requiring separate terminals for each electrode component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The battery terminal is designed with multi-functionality to serve multiple electrode components simultaneously. The single terminal structure provides multiple connection points and current collecting sections that can interface with multiple electrode components, making the terminal a universal component that handles both current collection and mechanical support functions for all electrode components in the battery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Quantity of substance

If more electrode components are included to increase capacity, then the energy storage is improved, but the assembly complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of electrode componentsVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The battery terminal integrates multiple functional sections into a single component that simplifies assembly. The first current collecting section and multiple second current collecting sections are formed as one integrated structure, allowing electrode components to be assembled onto a unified terminal rather than requiring complex assembly of multiple separate terminal parts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

While maintaining a single integrated terminal structure, the design segments the current collecting functionality into distinct sections within the terminal. The terminal includes a first current collecting section and multiple second current collecting sections that are spatially separated and independently positioned to interface with different electrode components, enabling modular assembly of multiple electrode components without increasing the number of terminal parts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20250316861A1Secondary Battery
Publication Date: 2025.10.09 TOYOTA BATTERY CO LTD
  • US20250316861A1 patent drawing
  • US20250316861A1 patent drawing
  • US20250316861A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A secondary battery includes electrode components and battery terminals, wherein the electrode components each include tab groups protruding from opposite ends, as viewed in a first direction, the tab group of each electrode component which is on a first side in the first direction differs in position in a second direction orthogonal to the thickness direction of the electrode components from the tab group of any other electrode component which is on the first side in the first direction, as viewed in a first direction, the tab group of each electrode component which is on a second side in the first direction differs in position in the second direction from the tab group of any other electrode component which is on the second side in the first direction, the battery terminals each include a member including electrode joint sections each bonded to a tab group positioned to be bondable thereto.