Battery Temperature Compensation Using Simulated Thermal Averaging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic devices with large battery areas face temperature detection inaccuracies due to single-point temperature sensing, leading to a need for temperature compensation to match detected battery temperatures with simulated averages.

Innovation Solution

A smart battery temperature compensation method that detects temperature differences between actual and simulated battery temperatures, performing multi-level cooling operations until the difference is within a tolerance value, using a processor to simulate temperatures based on power consumption and manage cooling through fan speed, frequency adjustments, and other operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a single temperature sensor is used to detect battery temperature, then the detection structure is simple, but the temperature detection accuracy is insufficient due to large battery area

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery temperature detection accuracyVSAvoidtemperature sensing structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a simulated battery temperature as an intermediary value calculated from power consumption data. This simulated temperature serves as a reference to guide cooling operations, allowing the system to achieve accurate temperature control without deploying multiple physical temperature sensors across the battery area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical approach of using multiple physical temperature sensors with a computational approach. The processor calculates simulated battery temperature based on power consumption data, substituting physical measurement infrastructure with data processing and mathematical modeling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If multi-level cooling operations are performed to reduce temperature difference, then the battery temperature control accuracy is improved, but the energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery temperature control accuracyVSAvoidcooling operation energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic cooling operations with multiple adjustment levels. The processor determines different cooling intensities based on the magnitude of temperature difference, allowing the system to apply stronger cooling when needed and reduce cooling intensity when the temperature difference is small, thereby optimizing energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of cooling intensity by implementing multi-level cooling operations. Different cooling levels correspond to different energy consumption rates, allowing the system to adaptively adjust the cooling parameter based on the actual temperature difference to achieve optimal energy efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Quantity of substance

If the battery device area is increased, then the battery capacity is improved, but the temperature detection accuracy deteriorates due to single-point sensing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery capacityVSAvoidbattery temperature detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a virtual copy of the battery temperature field through simulated battery temperature calculation. This computational model replicates the thermal state of the entire battery based on power consumption data, allowing accurate temperature assessment without requiring physical sensors at multiple locations across the large battery area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively reduces temperature differences between detected and simulated battery temperatures, ensuring battery safety and performance by implementing a multi-level cooling strategy that adjusts based on load operations.

Implementation Method 1

a cooling fan is operated at a higher fan speed in the second cooling operation than in the first cooling operation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForced Convection: Forced Convection

Implementation Method 2

The simulated battery temperature is simulated according to a current power consumption of the electronic device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule Heating: Joule Heating

Data Source

PatentUS20240241181A1Smart battery temperature compensation method
Publication Date: 2024.07.18 QUANTA COMPUTER INC
  • US20240241181A1 patent drawing
  • US20240241181A1 patent drawing
  • US20240241181A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A smart battery temperature compensation method includes detecting a battery temperature of a battery device in an electronic device; determining whether a difference between the battery temperature of the battery device and a simulated battery temperature is within a tolerance value; and when it is determined that the difference between the battery temperature of the battery device and the simulated battery temperature is not within the tolerance value, a multi-level cooling operation is performed until the difference between the battery temperature of the battery device and the simulated battery temperature is within the tolerance value.