Secondary Battery Plate Terminal Stepped Cap Structure

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional secondary batteries face challenges in increasing the height of the plate terminal connected to the cap plate without compromising the structural integrity and assembly process.

Innovation Solution

The secondary battery design incorporates a cap plate with a stepped portion that protrudes upward, featuring a recessed groove and protrusion parts to securely fix the plate terminal, allowing for a greater height and integrating the terminal with the cap plate, which can be formed using a mold with limited volume in a single unit terminal forming process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If the plate terminal height is increased to improve electrical connection, then the terminal height is improved, but the structural stability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplate terminal heightVSAvoidstructural stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The invention transitions from a simple planar terminal structure to a three-dimensional stepped structure with multiple levels. The stepped portion creates vertical dimensionality with different height levels, allowing the terminal to achieve greater height while maintaining structural stability through the distributed mass and geometric configuration of the steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The plate terminal is divided into multiple stepped portions at different height levels rather than being a single uniform structure. This segmentation allows each step to provide structural support while collectively achieving the desired terminal height, resolving the contradiction between height and stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Length of moving object

If a separate plate terminal component is used to achieve desired height, then the terminal height is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplate terminal heightVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention merges the plate terminal with the cap plate into a single integrated component. The stepped portion is formed as part of the cap plate structure itself, eliminating the need for separate terminal components and reducing assembly complexity while achieving the desired terminal height.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The cap plate is given multiple functions: it serves as both the sealing cover and the terminal structure. The stepped portion of the cap plate directly functions as the plate terminal, combining what were previously separate components into one multi-functional element, thereby reducing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11575183B2Secondary battery
Publication Date: 2023.02.07 SAMSUNG SDI CO LTD
  • US11575183B2 patent drawing
  • US11575183B2 patent drawing
  • US11575183B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention comprises: an electrode assembly in which a separator is interposed in between a first electrode and a second electrode; a case for accommodating the electrode assembly; a cap plate for sealing an opening at the upper end of the case, wherein a first terminal electrically connected to the first electrode of the electrode assembly is integrally formed with the cap plate; at least one stepped portion protruding upward from the cap plate; and a plate terminal arranged on the exterior of the cap plate, wherein the plate terminal is provided with, on a bottom part thereof, a recessed groove having a size and a depth corresponding to the size and the height of the stepped portion. A secondary battery, according to one embodiment of the present invention, is provided with the protruding stepped portion on the cap plate so that the terminal can be fixed so as to prevent shifting to the left or to the right.