Battery Access Control Using Security Tokens Against Theft

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Solution Overview

Problem

High-value batteries used for energy storage are vulnerable to theft due to their expense, necessitating a system that prevents or discourages theft by ensuring only authorized use.

Innovation Solution

A battery security system that employs a battery management system (BMS) to manage a security key or token, verifying ownership and preventing operation if stolen, using a control system to communicate with the BMS and remotely deactivate batteries if necessary.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If batteries are made expensive to store energy, then energy storage capability is improved, but vulnerability to theft increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy storage capabilityVSAvoidtheft vulnerability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary anti-action by implementing a security system that proactively prevents theft before it occurs. The BMS verifies security tokens and communicates with a security server to authenticate batteries, creating preventive measures that deter thieves from attempting to steal expensive batteries used for energy storage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses an intermediary approach by introducing a security server as a mediator between the battery management system and the battery. The security server verifies security tokens and provides authentication, creating an intermediate layer that protects the expensive battery from theft while allowing legitimate energy storage operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If a security system is added to prevent theft, then theft prevention capability is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetheft prevention capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by designing the security system to perform multiple functions within the existing battery management infrastructure. The BMS both manages battery operations and handles security verification, while the security server also performs other battery management functions, reducing overall system complexity despite adding theft prevention capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements self-service by enabling the battery management system to autonomously verify security tokens and communicate with the security server without requiring external intervention. The system automatically authenticates batteries and manages security protocols, reducing complexity by eliminating the need for separate manual security management processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20250094551A1Battery security systems and methods
Publication Date: 2025.03.20 PAIRED POWER
  • US20250094551A1 patent drawing
  • US20250094551A1 patent drawing
  • US20250094551A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Example battery security systems and methods are described. In one implementation, a control system manages access to at least one battery and a battery module controls access to energy stored in a battery core. The battery module also includes a battery operation manager that controls operation of the battery module and a security manager that controls security of the battery module by storing security keys, storing tokens, retrieving security keys, retrieving tokens, validating security keys, validating tokens, or communicating with the control system for validation of the battery module.