Motor Vehicle Battery Tray Overlapping Flange Liquid Diversion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing motor vehicle designs are prone to functional failures when water or liquids enter the space above the floor panel where the battery pack is mounted, leading to potential damage and malfunction.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of waterproof trays and drain plugs on the floor panel, along with a specific arrangement of flange portions and recessed areas, ensures that liquids are diverted away from the battery pack and cooling device, preventing water from accumulating and causing damage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the battery pack is mounted directly on the floor panel, then the space utilization is improved, but liquid may enter the battery pack causing functional failure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace utilizationVSAvoidfunctional failure prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The floor space is segmented into multiple recessed portions, with each recessed portion containing a tray that holds either the battery pack or battery pack-associated components. This segmentation prevents liquid from spreading between components while maintaining efficient space utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Trays are introduced as intermediary structures between the floor panel and the battery pack/components. These trays act as barriers that prevent liquid from reaching the electrical components while allowing the components to be mounted in the recessed portions of the floor panel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If flange portions are made to overlap vertically, then liquid flow path is blocked, but structural complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid flow blockingVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The flange portions extend in the vertical direction from the trays, creating a three-dimensional overlapping structure. This vertical arrangement effectively blocks liquid flow paths between recessed portions while maintaining a relatively simple horizontal tray structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS9821645B2Motor vehicle
Publication Date: 2017.11.21 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US9821645B2 patent drawing
  • US9821645B2 patent drawing
  • US9821645B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A motor vehicle includes a floor panel, a battery pack, a battery pack-associated component, a first tray, a first flange portion, a second tray, and a second flange portion. The battery pack is arranged on the first tray. The first tray is arranged on the floor panel of the motor vehicle. The first flange portion is provided on a first peripheral edge. The first peripheral edge is a peripheral edge of the first tray. The battery pack-associated component is arranged on the second tray. The second tray is arranged on the floor panel of the motor vehicle. The second flange portion is provided on a second peripheral edge. The second peripheral edge is a peripheral edge of the second tray. The second flange portion is located above the first flange portion in a vertical direction of the motor vehicle. The second flange portion overlaps with the first flange portion in the vertical direction of the motor vehicle. The first flange portion projects toward the second tray side. The second flange portion projects toward the first tray side.