Battery Venting Cover Structure to Prevent Unintended Opening

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Solution Overview

Problem

Secondary batteries are prone to short circuits due to unintended contact between cathode and anode plates during manufacturing, and existing venting mechanisms may fail prematurely under pressure, compromising safety and reliability.

Innovation Solution

A secondary battery design featuring a venting portion with a venting cover and notch portions that include protrusion elements to manage pressure and prevent unintended venting, enhancing structural integrity and reliability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a venting portion is designed to open under pressure, then venting reliability is improved, but unintended venting may occur due to manufacturing errors or pressure fluctuations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveventing reliabilityVSAvoidunintended venting
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A support structure is introduced as an intermediary element between the electrode assembly and the venting portion. This support structure prevents direct contact between the electrode assembly and the venting portion, thereby eliminating unintended venting caused by manufacturing errors while preserving the venting function when actually needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The support structure is pre-installed to counteract potential manufacturing errors and pressure fluctuations before they can cause unintended venting. By providing preliminary support, the system prevents harmful venting events before they occur

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design increases venting reliability by managing pressure and preventing premature venting, ensuring safer operation and improved safety in secondary batteries.

Implementation Method 1

a venting portion disposed in the housing and openable by the pressure of the accommodation space

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure: Pressure Increase

Data Source

PatentUS20250372802A1Secondary battery including venting portion
Publication Date: 2025.12.04 SK ON CO LTD
  • US20250372802A1 patent drawing
  • US20250372802A1 patent drawing
  • US20250372802A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A secondary battery according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include: a housing having an accommodation space; and a venting portion disposed in the housing and openable by pressure of the accommodation space, and the venting portion may include: a venting cover having one surface facing the accommodation space; a notch portion formed in the venting cover; and a protrusion portion protruding toward the notch portion.