Battery Wiring Module Resin Protector Wire Routing

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Solution Overview

Problem

In battery modules for electric or hybrid vehicles, detection wires connected to terminals can be displaced when pulled, making reliable electrical connection challenging due to manufacturing and assembling tolerances.

Innovation Solution

A battery wiring module design featuring a resin protector with a terminal accommodating portion, a wire accommodation groove, and through grooves that allow the detection wire to be bent at multiple positions, preventing displacement by routing and holding the wire in a bent state within the protector.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the detection wire is pulled from outside with strong force, then the detection terminal may be displaced, but this makes it difficult to connect to the electrode terminal due to displacement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidwire position stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The detection wire is bent into a curved configuration within the resin protector, creating a zigzag or U-shaped routing path. This curvature allows the wire to absorb pulling forces through elastic deformation of the bent sections rather than transmitting the force directly to the terminal connection, thereby maintaining connection stability while accommodating external pulls

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The detection wire is nested within the resin protector housing, with the wire routing channel providing a constrained path that guides and secures the wire. The resin protector acts as a protective enclosure that holds the bent wire in place and prevents displacement of the terminal connections during assembly and operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Stability of the object's composition

If the detection wire is bent at multiple positions to prevent displacement, then wire movement is suppressed, but this increases the complexity of wire routing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewire position stabilityVSAvoidwire routing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The wire routing channel is integrated directly into the resin protector structure, combining the functions of wire guidance, bending, and protection into a single molded component. This eliminates the need for separate routing channels or additional fastening elements, reducing overall assembly complexity while maintaining effective wire positioning

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The resin protector is designed with specific geometric parameters including the shape, depth, and curvature of the wire routing channel. By optimizing these dimensional parameters during the molding design phase, the wire naturally follows the desired bent path without requiring complex external constraints or multiple adjustment steps

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of manufacture

If the terminal is held movably in the terminal accommodating portion, then manufacturing and assembling tolerances can be absorbed, but this may reduce connection precision

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly tolerance absorptionVSAvoidconnection precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The terminal is designed with movable capability within the terminal accommodating portion, allowing dynamic adjustment during assembly to accommodate manufacturing tolerances. The terminal can shift position within defined limits to achieve proper alignment with the electrode terminal, ensuring reliable connection despite variations in manufacturing dimensions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10333236B2Battery wiring module
Publication Date: 2019.06.25 AUTONETWORKS TECH LTD
  • US10333236B2 patent drawing
  • US10333236B2 patent drawing
  • US10333236B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A battery wiring module to be mounted on a unit cell group formed by arranging a plurality of unit cells including positive and negative electrode terminals includes a terminal to be electrically connected to the electrode terminal, a detection wire for detecting a state of the unit cell by being electrically connected to the terminal, and a resin protector including a terminal accommodating portion for accommodating the terminal, a wire accommodation groove for accommodating the detection wire and a through groove allowing communication between the terminal accommodating portion and the wire accommodation groove and used to pull out the detection wire connected to the terminal into the wire accommodation groove. The detection wire is bent at least at two or more positions in the wire accommodation groove or the through groove and held in a bent state while being routed in the resin protector.