BAW Resonator Bonding Structure with Blocking Portions

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing methods for bonding bulk acoustic wave (BAW) resonators at high temperatures result in uneven bonding surfaces due to thermal diffusion or eutectic bonding, leading to cracks and reduced yield, and require excessive bonding material to compensate for thickness variations, increasing costs.

Innovation Solution

A novel bonding structure that includes a blocking portion around the bonding portion, using a first bonding layer and a second bonding layer with a blocking layer or groove to control the flow of bonding material, allowing for sufficient bonding with a minimal amount of material regardless of thickness distribution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If eutectic bonding or transient liquid phase bonding is used to hermetically seal BAW resonators at low temperature, then bonding temperature is reduced to 500°C or less, but bonding surface becomes uneven due to thickness variation, causing cracks and reduced yield

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding temperatureVSAvoidbonding surface uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

A blocking portion is formed in advance around the bonding portion before bonding occurs. This blocking structure pre-defines the bonding area and prevents material flow beyond the intended region, ensuring uniform bonding surface even when substrate thickness varies

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The blocking portion is localized around the bonding portion rather than covering the entire substrate. This localized approach provides precise control over bonding material flow only where needed, maintaining bonding surface uniformity without affecting other areas

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Manufacturing precision

If a sufficient amount of bonding material is applied to compensate for thickness variation, then bonding surface uniformity is improved, but bonding material thickness increases and raw material cost rises

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding surface uniformityVSAvoidbonding material quantity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The blocking portion is formed beforehand to define precise bonding boundaries. This pre-defined structure ensures bonding material is confined to the exact area needed, preventing excess material application while maintaining uniform bonding surface

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The blocking portion changes the spatial distribution parameters of bonding material, confining it to a specific region. This parameter control allows uniform bonding surface with minimized material quantity by preventing lateral flow

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach ensures a strong and even bond with reduced material usage, enhancing the yield and cost-effectiveness of the bonding process for BAW resonators.

Implementation Method 1

The eutectic bonding includes transient liquid phase bonding

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEutectic bonding:

Implementation Method 2

The eutectic bonding includes transient liquid phase bonding

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTransient liquid phase bonding:

Implementation Method 3

a blocking portion that may significantly reduce the flow of a bonding material may be formed around a bonding portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhysical containment: Physical Containment

Data Source

PatentUS10749098B2Electronic element package and method for manufacturing the same
Publication Date: 2020.08.18 SAMSUNG ELECTRO MECHANICS CO LTD
  • US10749098B2 patent drawing
  • US10749098B2 patent drawing
  • US10749098B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to an electronic element package and a method of manufacturing the same. The electronic element package includes a substrate, an element disposed on the substrate, a cap enclosing the element, a bonding portion bonding the substrate to the cap, and blocking portions disposed on both sides of the bonding portion.