Inbred Corn Line BB86 Breeding Program

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Solution Overview

Problem

The development of new corn inbred lines is a time-consuming and unpredictable process due to the complexity of inheritance and environmental factors, making it challenging to identify genetically superior plants with desirable traits such as high yield, disease resistance, and adaptability.

Innovation Solution

The introduction of the inbred corn line BB86, which is a yellow dent corn with superior characteristics, including high yield potential, disease tolerance, and adaptability to various regions, along with methods for producing hybrid seeds and transformed plants with desired traits like male sterility, herbicide resistance, and improved nutritional quality through backcrossing and genetic engineering.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional breeding methods are used to develop new corn inbred lines, then genetic diversity and adaptability can be improved, but the process becomes time-consuming and unpredictable

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadaptabilityVSAvoidtime-consuming process
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by creating a structured breeding program that pre-plans multiple generations of self-pollination and selection before final hybrid development. The inbred line BB86 undergoes systematic selection and evaluation across multiple generations (F2, F3, F4) with predetermined breeding objectives, allowing the breeding process to be more predictable and time-efficient compared to conventional random mating approaches

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If selection is based on phenotypic observations alone, then identification of superior plants is simplified, but genetic superiority cannot be reliably determined due to environmental factors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveidentification processVSAvoidgenetic worth estimation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback through replicated evaluations and multiple observations of plant performance across different environments and generations. The breeding program systematically records phenotypic data from multiple replications and uses this feedback to refine selection criteria, gradually separating genetic effects from environmental noise to achieve more precise identification of genetically superior plants

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple breeding methods are employed to address different traits, then comprehensive trait improvement is achieved, but the complexity of inheritance becomes more difficult to manage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrait improvementVSAvoidbreeding program complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the breeding program into distinct phases and generations, each focused on specific traits or objectives. The process is segmented into F2 generation selection for basic yield traits, F3 generation for disease resistance, and F4 generation for agronomic quality, making the complex inheritance management more systematic and manageable through staged approach

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS8822789B2Inbred corn line BB86
Publication Date: 2014.09.02 KWS SAAT SE & CO KGAA

AI summary

An inbred corn line, designated BB86, is disclosed. The invention relates to the seeds of inbred corn line BB86, to the plants and plant parts of inbred corn line BB86 and to methods for producing a corn plant, either inbred or hybrid, by crossing inbred corn line BB86 with itself or another corn line. The invention also relates to products produced from the seeds, plants, or parts thereof, of inbred corn line BB86 and/or of the hybrids produced using the inbred as a parent. The invention further relates to methods for producing a corn plant containing in its genetic material one or more transgenes and to the transgenic plants produced by that method and to methods for producing other inbred corn lines derived from inbred corn line BB86.