Beacon-Based Anti-Theft System for Mobile Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need to enhance the security of mobile processor-based devices used in self-shopping environments by preventing unauthorized removal from designated areas, as these devices are often small and expensive, and existing technologies do not adequately address theft prevention.

Innovation Solution

A beacon-based anti-theft system utilizing low-energy protocols like Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) and iBeacon/Eddystone technologies is implemented, where RF beacons are positioned near exits of designated areas, and mobile devices equipped with a beacon network interface detect these signals to determine if they are being removed. If removal is detected, the device performs anti-theft actions such as locking the interface, generating alerts, or disabling applications, and can continue transmitting signals with an auxiliary power source even when the primary power is disabled.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If beacon-based detection system is implemented to detect unauthorized removal, then security against theft is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity against theftVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces beacon transmitters as intermediary devices positioned in the environment to emit detection signals. These beacons act as mediators between the mobile device and the monitoring system, enabling theft detection without requiring complex integrated security systems within the mobile device itself. The beacon network provides the detection capability externally, reducing the complexity burden on the mobile device while maintaining high security reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If anti-theft actions are triggered upon detection, then security against theft is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity against theftVSAvoiduser convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies preliminary anti-action by triggering anti-theft measures (such as locking the device or alerting authorities) automatically upon detecting unauthorized removal. This pre-established response mechanism prevents theft without requiring user intervention, thereby maintaining ease of operation while ensuring security. The anti-theft action is prepared in advance and executes automatically, eliminating the need for users to take additional actions during a theft attempt.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

3Reliability

If auxiliary power source is added to continue transmission when primary power is disabled, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous operation reliabilityVSAvoidpower system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The auxiliary power source is configured to activate automatically when the primary power source is disabled, providing preliminary action to maintain beacon transmission capability. This pre-prepared backup power system ensures continuous operation reliability without requiring complex power management logic from the user. The switch between primary and auxiliary power is handled automatically by the system, reducing the operational complexity for users while ensuring uninterrupted security monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively prevents unauthorized removal of mobile processor-based devices by alerting staff to the location of stolen devices and allowing continued operation with an auxiliary power source, enhancing security and reducing theft risks.

Implementation Method 1

an RF beacon transmitter positioned proximate an exit of the designated area. The RF beacon transmitter transmits, from time-to-time, RF beacon signals

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic radiation: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

the beacon network interface detects the RF beacon signals and determines at least one signal characteristic of the received RF beacon signals

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic signal detection: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentEP3321902B1Systems, methods and articles to prevent unauthorized removal of mobile processor-based devices from designated areas
Publication Date: 2023.11.01 DATALOGIC IP TECH
  • EP3321902B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3321902B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3321902B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Systems and methods for preventing the unauthorized removal of mobile processor-based devices from designated areas (e.g., inside of a shopping area). The system may utilize a beacon technology based on a low energy protocol to prevent unauthorized removal of the devices. An anti-theft beacon system which includes an RF beacon transmitter may be positioned proximate an exit of a designated area. Mobile processor-based devices detect beacon signals from the anti-theft beacon system. Responsive to such detection, a device determines that it has been removed from the designated area. The device may then perform one or more anti-theft actions, including operating as a beacon once removed from the designated area. An auxiliary power source may power a beacon of the mobile processor-based device when the mobile processor-based device has been removed from the designated area so that the beacon may still broadcast signals even when a primary power source is disabled.