Dual-Interface Communication Beacon for Secure Configuration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing beacons using the Bluetooth protocol face security issues due to its inherent insecurity and susceptibility to data interception, and they lack secure programming capabilities for multiple communication protocols.

Innovation Solution

A communication beacon with dual interfaces, one using a near-field communication (NFC) protocol for secure configuration and data reception, and another using a Bluetooth protocol for longer-range data transmission, ensuring secure data exchange and compatibility with multiple mobile terminals.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of stationary object

If Bluetooth protocol is used for data transmission, then communication range is improved (greater than 1 meter), but security is worsened (susceptible to interception and unauthorized access)

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication rangeVSAvoidsecurity
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The communication beacon is segmented into two distinct interface units: a first interface unit using NFC protocol for secure configuration and programming, and a second interface unit using Bluetooth protocol for data transmission. This segmentation allows each interface to be optimized for its specific function - NFC for security-critical operations with limited range, and Bluetooth for wide-area data communication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The NFC interface unit acts as an intermediary that establishes secure configuration before Bluetooth communication begins. The NFC interface receives and processes configuration data including security credentials, then enables the Bluetooth interface to operate securely. This intermediary approach ensures that Bluetooth communication is preceded by secure authentication and configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If single interface with Bluetooth protocol is used, then device complexity is reduced, but security is worsened (inherent insecurity of Bluetooth)

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of communication interfacesVSAvoidsecurity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The communication beacon is designed with multi-functionality by incorporating two interface units that serve different purposes. The first interface unit (NFC) handles configuration, programming, and security credential establishment, while the second interface unit (Bluetooth) handles data transmission. This multi-functional design allows the system to leverage the strengths of both protocols without requiring separate devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If NFC protocol is used for configuration, then security is improved (shorter range prevents interception), but communication range is worsened (less than 1 meter)

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidcommunication range
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The communication beacon is segmented into two distinct interface units: a first interface unit using NFC protocol for secure configuration and programming, and a second interface unit using Bluetooth protocol for data transmission. This segmentation allows each interface to be optimized for its specific function - NFC for security-critical operations with limited range, and Bluetooth for wide-area data communication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP3172939B1Information station with multiple communication interfaces
Publication Date: 2019.11.06 THE SWATCH GRP RES & DEVELONMENT LTD
  • EP3172939B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3172939B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3172939B1 patent drawingFigure 5

AI summary

The present invention relates to a communication beacon (100) including a computation unit (100) which is associated with a memory unit (108) for storing data, with a clock circuit (110), and a communication circuit (112), said beacon being powered by a power supply unit (104), characterised in that said communication circuit includes a first interface unit (116) which uses a first protocol (P1), at least one second interface unit (118) which uses a second protocol (P2), and an antenna (114) which is connected to each of the interface units.