Safety Bead Chain Tension Device with Restriction Seats

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional roller shade bead chains are not securely fastened, allowing children to potentially twist them around their necks, posing a fatal injury risk, and existing securing devices often fail due to improper installation or gaps that still allow for danger.

Innovation Solution

A free hanging safety bead chain tension device with a tension rod and restriction seats, where the bead chain is passed through restriction tunnels, preventing it from being pulled into a space that could allow neck-twisting, and a hanging hook system for easier operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If a conventional unsecured bead chain is used, then the operation of the roller shade is simple and convenient, but the bead chain can be pulled and twisted around a child's neck causing fatal injury

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechild safetyVSAvoidbead chain structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The bead chain is divided into multiple segments by inserting restriction seats at intervals along the chain. These restriction seats create separate sections that limit the maximum loop size the chain can form, preventing it from wrapping around a child's neck while maintaining the chain's flexibility for operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Restriction seats are introduced as intermediary components between the bead chain links. These seats act as physical barriers that prevent the chain from forming dangerous loops, serving as a mediating element that maintains both safety and operational functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If a securing unit is installed on the wall to tighten the bead chain, then the bead chain is secured, but the securing unit often requires improper installation or still leaves gaps that allow dangerous spaces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechild safetyVSAvoidinstallation ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The restriction seats are pre-installed on the bead chain itself during manufacturing, eliminating the need for separate wall mounting or complex installation procedures. The safety feature is self-contained on the chain, making it easy to install by simply attaching the chain to the roller shade mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of securing the chain at a single point on the wall, restriction seats are distributed along the length of the chain in multiple locations. This multi-point distribution along the chain's dimension ensures that dangerous loops cannot form anywhere along the chain's path.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If the bead chain is tightly secured to eliminate dangerous spaces, then child safety is improved, but the ease of operating the roller shade is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechild safetyVSAvoidbead chain operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The restriction seats are designed to allow the bead chain to move freely within permitted ranges while maintaining tightness in critical areas. The dynamic design enables the chain to flex and move for operation while preventing it from forming dangerous loops when pulled.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11591851B1Free hanging safety bead chain tension device
Publication Date: 2023.02.28 CHOU TSER WEN
  • US11591851B1 patent drawing
  • US11591851B1 patent drawing
  • US11591851B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A free hanging safety bead chain tension device includes a clutch, a bead chain for controlling ascending/descending of a roller shade, a tension rod and more than one restriction seats. The bead chain is connected with the tension rod and the restriction seats are disposed on the rod body of the tension rod. Each restriction seat has one or more restriction tunnels for locating the bead chain adjacent to the tension rod. When pulling the bead chain to control the ascending/descending of the roller shade, the bead chain is positioned by the tension rod and the restriction seats. Accordingly, not only the bead chain can be still smoothly pulled, but also the bead chain is prevented from being pulled out by a space sufficient to twist around a neck. Therefore, a child is prevented from pulling the bead chain to twist the bead chain around the child's neck so that a safety effect is achieved.