Beam Based Criteria Evaluation for RRM Measurement Adaptation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current radio resource management (RRM) procedures in 3GPP radio access networks struggle to efficiently determine when a user equipment (UE) can relax its RRM measurements, leading to potential power consumption issues and unreliable mobility performance.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves determining a reference value based on measurements to evaluate beam change conditions, and using a timer to assess whether these conditions have been fulfilled, thereby enabling the UE to adapt its RRM measurements and power saving operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If RRM measurements are performed continuously to ensure reliable mobility performance, then measurement reliability is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemobility performance reliabilityVSAvoidUE power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic adaptation of RRM measurement frequency based on mobility state detection. The UE continuously monitors beam changes and adjusts measurement periodicity accordingly - performing measurements frequently when mobility is detected and reducing measurement frequency when stationary, thus resolving the contradiction between reliability and power consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the measurement parameter frequency based on detected beam stability. When beam changes are detected, the system increases measurement frequency; when beams remain stable, it reduces frequency. This parameter adaptation allows the system to maintain reliability when needed while saving power during stable conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Use of energy by moving object

If RRM measurement relaxation is applied to save power, then power consumption is reduced, but measurement reliability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveUE power consumptionVSAvoidmobility performance reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the UE continuously monitors beam changes and uses this information to adjust measurement relaxation levels. The feedback loop ensures that relaxation is applied only when appropriate (stable beam conditions) and automatically adjusted when mobility is detected, maintaining reliability while saving power

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary beam stability assessment before applying measurement relaxation. By evaluating beam change conditions in advance, the system determines whether relaxation can be safely applied without compromising mobility performance, thus maintaining reliability while reducing power consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If beam change conditions are evaluated continuously to improve adaptation accuracy, then adaptation reliability is improved, but processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptation accuracyVSAvoidevaluation process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic evaluation of beam change conditions rather than continuous complex analysis. The system performs assessments at specific intervals or triggered by significant events (beam changes), reducing processing complexity while maintaining adequate adaptation accuracy for mobility management

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS12273756B2Beam based criteria evaluation for adaptation of RRM measurements
Publication Date: 2025.04.08 NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
  • US12273756B2 patent drawing
  • US12273756B2 patent drawing
  • US12273756B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to a first embodiment, an apparatus may include at least one processor and at least one memory including computer program code. The at least one memory and the computer program code can be configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus to at least determine at least one reference value configured to evaluate at least one beam change condition based on at least one measurement. The at least one memory and the computer program code can be further configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus to at least determine whether at least one beam has changed. The at least one memory and the computer program code can be further configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus to at least, upon determining that the at least one timer T has expired, determine that the at least one beam change condition has been fulfilled.