Beam Failure Detection Method for Wireless Communication Systems

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face challenges in accurately distinguishing between cases where a reference signal is not transmitted and cases where the signal quality is degraded, leading to unnecessary beam changes and increased power consumption in unlicensed bands.

Innovation Solution

A method for performing beam failure detection in wireless communication systems, where a user equipment (UE) receives a reference signal from a base station, determines if the beam has failed by measuring the signal quality, and transmits the result to the base station, distinguishing between cases where the base station does not transmit a reference signal and cases where the signal quality is below a specific threshold, preventing unnecessary beam changes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If beam failure detection is performed by checking reference signal quality in unlicensed band, then beam failure detection accuracy is improved, but power consumption increases due to unnecessary beam changes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam failure detection accuracyVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The beam failure detection process is segmented into two distinct cases: (i) base station does not transmit reference signal, and (ii) base station transmits reference signal but quality does not satisfy threshold. This segmentation prevents misinterpreting case (i) as beam failure, thereby avoiding unnecessary beam changes and reducing power consumption while maintaining detection accuracy for actual beam failures in case (ii)

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the detection parameter from simply checking reference signal quality to evaluating both transmission presence and quality threshold satisfaction. By modifying the detection criteria to consider whether the reference signal is transmitted at all, the system avoids false beam failure declarations and subsequent unnecessary beam changes, thus reducing power consumption while maintaining accurate detection of actual beam failures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If beam failure detection is performed without distinguishing transmission absence, then detection simplicity is improved, but beam failure detection accuracy deteriorates due to false positives

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection simplicityVSAvoidbeam failure detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The detection process is divided into two clear segments: checking whether reference signal is transmitted, and checking whether quality satisfies threshold. This segmentation adds a simple presence check that prevents false positives while maintaining operational simplicity through clear, sequential decision criteria

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention introduces an intermediary condition (reference signal transmission presence) between the detection process and the beam failure conclusion. This intermediary check acts as a gatekeeper that prevents false beam failure declarations when reference signal is simply not transmitted, thereby improving detection accuracy without significantly complicating the overall process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11924025B2Method for performing beam failure detection in wireless communication system and apparatus therefor
Publication Date: 2024.03.05 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US11924025B2 patent drawing
  • US11924025B2 patent drawing
  • US11924025B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are a method for performing beam failure detection in a wireless communication system and an apparatus therefor. Specifically, a method for performing beam failure detection by means of a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system comprises the steps of: receiving a reference signal (RS) from a base station; determining whether a beam fails by measuring the reference signal; and transmitting, to the base station, the determination result on whether the beam fails, wherein by separating a case i) in which the base station does not transmit the reference signal from a case ii) in which the quality of the reference signal transmitted by the base station does not satisfy a specific threshold range, the step of determining whether the beam fails may be determined to be a beam failure only in the case ii).