Beam Failure Recovery Threshold Comparison

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional techniques for beam recovery in wireless communications systems are deficient, particularly in identifying and reporting suitable new beams after a beam failure, due to reliance on multiple thresholds and challenges in determining beam quality.

Innovation Solution

A method for a user equipment (UE) to efficiently determine whether to transmit a beam report by comparing the quality of candidate beams to detection and identification thresholds, allowing for effective beam reporting in beam failure recovery procedures, including the use of reference signals and synchronization signals for new beam configuration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional beam recovery techniques use multiple thresholds for beam quality determination, then beam identification accuracy may improve, but device complexity and processing overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam quality determination accuracyVSAvoidbeam recovery procedure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes the beam report transmission step from the beam failure recovery procedure. By determining beam quality against a single threshold and only transmitting beam reports when quality exceeds this threshold, the system eliminates the complexity of multiple threshold evaluations while maintaining effective beam recovery capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of requiring beam reports to be transmitted when beams fail to meet multiple thresholds, the patent inverts the logic: beam reports are transmitted only when beam quality positively exceeds a single threshold. This inversion simplifies the decision-making process while improving power efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Loss of information

If beam reports are transmitted for all candidate beams, then complete beam information is provided to the base station, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam information completenessVSAvoidUE power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter for beam report transmission from a mandatory action to a conditional action based on quality threshold comparison. By introducing the quality threshold parameter, the system selectively transmits only high-quality beam reports, reducing power consumption while ensuring that transmitted reports contain useful information for beam recovery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If beam quality comparison uses strict thresholds, then beam identification reliability improves, but beam selection flexibility decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam identification reliabilityVSAvoidbeam selection flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamic threshold adjustment by allowing the quality threshold to be configured based on network conditions and beam characteristics. This dynamic approach maintains reliable beam identification through threshold comparison while adapting to different scenarios, preserving flexibility in beam selection across varying channel conditions and deployment environments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP3918826B1Beam reporting in a beam failure recovery request or a beam failure recovery procedure
Publication Date: 2024.11.27 QUALCOMM INC
  • EP3918826B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3918826B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3918826B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. Generally, the described techniques provide for efficiently determining when to transmit a beam report indicating a new beam for communicating with a base station after a current beam used for communications with the base station fails. In one example, after detecting beam failure (310), a user equipment (UE) may compare (315) a quality of each candidate beam available for communicating with a base station to a beam identification threshold, and the UE may perform beam reporting (320) based on the comparisons (e.g., refrain from transmitting a beam report if the quality of each of the candidate beams is lower than the beam identification threshold). In another example, after detecting beam failure, a UE may compare a quality of each candidate beam available for communicating with a base station to a beam detection threshold, and the UE may perform beam reporting based on the comparisons.