Beam Management in Multiple TRP Networks

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently managing beamforming and random access procedures in heterogeneous networks, leading to suboptimal performance and increased complexity.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves advanced beam management techniques, including CSI-RS mapping and beam measurement reports, as well as optimized random access procedures that incorporate contention-free and contention-based methods to improve network efficiency and user equipment (UE) performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If advanced beam management techniques with multiple TRPs are implemented, then beamforming accuracy and network throughput are improved, but device complexity and implementation difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeamforming accuracyVSAvoidimplementation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the beam management process into distinct phases including separate CSI-RS resource configurations for different TRPs, independent beam measurement procedures for each TRP, and structured reporting mechanisms. This segmentation allows complex multi-TRP beam management to be handled through modular, manageable components rather than monolithic complex processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic beam management where the network can flexibly configure and reconfigure CSI-RS resources, beam directions, and TRP associations based on changing channel conditions and traffic requirements. The system adapts beamforming parameters dynamically across multiple TRPs to maintain optimal performance without requiring complete system redesign.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Loss of time

If optimized random access procedures are implemented, then access latency is reduced, but signaling overhead and processing requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess latencyVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by performing beam alignment and channel estimation before the actual random access procedure through pre-configured CSI-RS resources. UEs can perform measurements and prepare access requests in advance based on pre-synchronized TRP configurations, reducing the time required during the critical access phase while the signaling overhead is distributed across setup and operation phases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20250158780A1Beam Management in Multiple Transmission and Reception Points
Publication Date: 2025.05.15 OFINNO LLC
  • US20250158780A1 patent drawing
  • US20250158780A1 patent drawing
  • US20250158780A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A wireless device receives one or more radio resource control (RRC) configuration parameters indicating an index for one or more sounding reference signal (SRS) resources. A first value of the index indicates to apply a first transmission configuration indicator (TCI) state associated with a first control resource set (coreset) pool index to first transmissions via the one or more SRS resources. A second value of the index indicates to apply a second TCI state associated with a second coreset pool index to second transmissions via the one or more SRS resources. The wireless device transmits, via the one or more SRS resources, an SRS using a TCI state, among the first TCI state and the second TCI state, determined based on the index.