Beam-Based MBS Counting Indication for Efficient Resource Allocation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently managing beam-based multicast broadcast services, particularly in scenarios involving multiple devices with varying latency, reliability, and throughput requirements, such as in Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communications and IoT applications, where traditional methods struggle to optimize resource allocation and data transmission.

Innovation Solution

Implementing beam-based counting indication mechanisms for multicast broadcast services, utilizing NR sidelink communication to support unicast, groupcast, and broadcast transmission modes, with specific Layer-2 ID assignments and PC5-RRC procedures for efficient resource allocation and data transmission among UEs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If traditional wireless communication methods are used for multicast broadcast services, then system complexity is reduced, but resource allocation efficiency and data transmission reliability deteriorate in beam-based scenarios

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the multicast broadcast service into beam-specific counting indications, where each beam can independently manage its own service delivery and counting. This allows resource allocation to be optimized per beam without requiring complex system-wide coordination, thus improving resource allocation efficiency while maintaining manageable system complexity through localized decision-making.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If beam-based counting indication is implemented for multicast broadcast services, then data transmission reliability and resource utilization are improved, but signaling overhead and system complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission reliabilityVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the counting indication functionality directly into the existing beam management procedures. By combining the service delivery indication with the beam-specific counting mechanism, the system achieves reliable data transmission tracking without requiring separate signaling messages, thereby reducing signaling overhead while maintaining high reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Measurement precision

If multiple beam-specific counting indications are maintained simultaneously, then service delivery accuracy for different beams is improved, but memory resources and processing overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice delivery accuracyVSAvoidmemory resources
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent establishes beam-specific counting indications in advance as part of the beam setup procedure. By pre-configuring the counting mechanisms for each beam before service delivery begins, the system achieves accurate service delivery tracking without requiring complex real-time calculations or large memory buffers, thus maintaining measurement precision while minimizing memory resource consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12538100B2Beam-based counting indication for multicast broadcast services
Publication Date: 2026.01.27 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US12538100B2 patent drawing
  • US12538100B2 patent drawing
  • US12538100B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system, method and apparatus for wireless communications is provided. A user equipment (UE) transmits to a base station, a first message comprising a first field and a second field. The first field corresponds to information associated with receiving data of at least one MBS service. The second field associated with receiving data of the at least one MBS service via at least one first beam. The UE then receives data of the at least one MBS service via the at least one first beam.