Compact Beam Measuring Device Using Shadow Intermediary

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing beam measuring devices are bulky due to long measurement paths and integrate divergence and directionality measurements, making them complex and difficult to use in systems with limited space.

Innovation Solution

A compact beam measuring device with a detection unit and a light impediment unit that generates a shadow area to indirectly measure beam divergence and directionality, allowing for independent detection of these properties and reducing the size of the device.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If direct beam measurement is used to ensure measurement accuracy, then measurement precision is improved, but device volume increases due to long measurement path

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam measurement accuracyVSAvoidbeam measuring device size
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a light impediment unit as an intermediary object between the beam source and detector. This unit creates a shadow area that indirectly reflects beam characteristics (divergence and directionality). By measuring the shadow area instead of the beam directly, the system achieves accurate measurement while significantly shortening the optical path length, thus reducing device volume while maintaining measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If integrated measurement of divergence angle and directionality is performed in the same device, then measurement completeness is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement completenessVSAvoidmeasurement system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent designs the light impediment unit and detection unit as a universal measurement system that can simultaneously measure both divergence angle and directionality of the beam. By positioning the light impediment unit at specific locations and using appropriate detection algorithms, the same hardware configuration enables both measurement functions, thereby improving measurement completeness while avoiding the complexity of separate dedicated measurement devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution simplifies the detection process, improves accuracy, and enables a more flexible design suitable for various applications by shortening the optical detection channel and allowing for adjustable configurations.

Implementation Method 1

The light impediment unit is located between the detection unit and a light source, and is configured to generate a shadow area on the detection unit by blocking transmission of part of a beam coming from the light source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight blocking/Shadow formation: Shadow

Data Source

PatentUS20240125592A1Beam measuring device, sample processor and method of measuring beam
Publication Date: 2024.04.18 BECKMAN COULTER BIOTECHNOLOGY (SUZHOU) CO LTD
  • US20240125592A1 patent drawing
  • US20240125592A1 patent drawing
  • US20240125592A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a beam measuring device, a sample processor including the beam measuring device, and a method of measuring a beam using the beam measuring device. The beam measuring device includes a detection unit and a light impediment unit. The light impediment unit is located between the detection unit and a light source, and is configured to generate a shadow area on the detection unit by blocking transmission of part of a beam coming from the light source. The detection unit is configured to measure the shadow area, and to determine whether the beam is divergent or inclined with respect to a predetermined optical axis based on the measurement of the shadow area. The beam measuring device may shorten the optical detection channel and ensure the detection accuracy, thereby having a compact structure. In addition, the beam measuring device may measure divergence angle and directionality, respectively.