Random Measurement Beam Patterns for Predictive CSI Reporting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently predicting channel state information (CSI) measurements due to the lack of effective methods for associating channel measurement resources (CMRs) with time domain measurement occasions, leading to suboptimal network performance.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of configuration information that indicates associations between subsets of CMRs and respective time domain measurement occasions, enabling UEs to predict CSI measurements and transmit corresponding reports to network nodes, thereby improving measurement accuracy and efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If UEs perform measurements for all CMRs, then measurement accuracy is improved, but measurement time and network resources are consumed

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCSI measurement accuracyVSAvoidMeasurement time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The network node performs preliminary actions by transmitting downlink signals through specific beams before the UE needs to measure all CMRs. The UE measures signals from a subset of beams at specific time occasions and uses these preliminary measurements to predict CSI for other beams, avoiding the need to measure all CMRs in real-time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of directly measuring all CMRs, the UE creates a copy of the measurement process by measuring a subset of CMRs and using these measurements to predict (infer) the CSI for other CMRs. This copying approach allows the UE to obtain CSI information without physically measuring all possible beam combinations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Reliability

If UEs measure all CMRs, then CSI reporting completeness is improved, but network performance is degraded due to resource consumption

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCSI reporting completenessVSAvoidNetwork performance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The UE performs partial action by measuring only a subset of CMRs rather than all possible CMRs. The configuration information indicates which subset of CMRs should be measured at specific time occasions, and the UE uses these partial measurements to predict CSI for the complete set of CMRs, achieving sufficient accuracy without exhaustive measurement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The network node provides feedback in the form of configuration information that indicates which CMRs should be measured and when. This feedback mechanism allows the network to guide the UE's measurement process, ensuring that the measured subset of CMRs provides sufficient information for accurate CSI prediction while optimizing network resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If configuration information indicates association between CMRs and time occasions, then measurement efficiency is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveMeasurement efficiencyVSAvoidConfiguration information complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The configuration information segments the measurement process into discrete time occasions, with each occasion associated with specific CMRs to be measured. This segmentation allows the UE to process measurements in organized time slots rather than attempting to measure all CMRs simultaneously or in an unstructured manner, improving efficiency despite the added configuration complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20250386227A1Signaling for random measurement beam patterns for beam measurement predictions
Publication Date: 2025.12.18 QUALCOMM INC
  • US20250386227A1 patent drawing
  • US20250386227A1 patent drawing
  • US20250386227A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive configuration information indicating one or more sets of channel measurement resources (CMRs) associated with a channel state information (CSI) report, indicating that the UE is to predict measurements for one or more CMRs from the one or more sets of CMRs, and indicating an association between subsets of CMRs, from the one or more sets of CMRs, and respective time domain measurement occasions. The UE may measure, at a time domain measurement occasion of the respective time domain measurement occasions, a subset of CMRs, from the subsets of CMRs, that is associated with the time domain measurement occasion. The UE may transmit the CSI report including predicted measurement values associated with the one or more CMRs. Numerous other aspects are described.