Beam-Specific Radio Environment Notification for Lower UE Signaling Load

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for conveying radio environment information to user equipment (UE) result in excessive signaling overhead, particularly in multi-beam systems, and do not efficiently manage memory and power consumption at the UE.

Innovation Solution

Implementing per-beam broadcasting of radio path and object information, where the UE receives and manages radio path or object information relevant only to specific base station beams, reducing unnecessary signaling and memory requirements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If cell-specific broadcasting is used to convey radio environment information, then all UEs in the coverage area receive the information, but signaling overhead becomes excessively large when the number of identified multi-path or radio objects becomes large

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation delivery to UEsVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments radio environment information by associating it with specific base station beams rather than broadcasting cell-wide information. Each beam transmits only the radio objects and multi-path information relevant to its coverage sector, dividing the overall information set into beam-specific portions that reduce redundant transmission to UEs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by providing customized radio environment information tailored to each beam's local coverage area. Each beam transmits information about radio objects and propagation conditions specific to its directional coverage, rather than uniform cell-wide information, optimizing the relevance and reducing the quantity of signaling for each UE.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Adaptability or versatility

If repeated broadcasting is performed over multiple base station beams in multi-beam systems, then information is delivered to UEs in different beam directions, but signaling overhead increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoverage across multiple beamsVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the radio environment information transmission by beam, where each base station beam transmits only the subset of radio objects and multi-path information relevant to its specific coverage direction. This prevents the same information from being repeatedly transmitted across all beams, reducing overall signaling overhead while maintaining adaptability to multiple beam directions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Object-affected harmful factors

If UE-specific provision of radio environment information is implemented, then information is tailored to individual UEs, but signaling overhead becomes large when the number of UEs becomes large

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces beam-specific information as an intermediary layer between cell-wide broadcasting and UE-specific provisioning. Each beam transmits radio environment information that is generally applicable to UEs in that beam's coverage area, providing localized accuracy without requiring individualized signaling for each UE, thus reducing overhead while improving positioning accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Measurement precision

If comprehensive radio environment information is provided to all UEs, then positioning accuracy is improved, but memory usage and power consumption at the UE increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidpower consumption at UE
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the radio environment information received at the UE by beam, allowing the UE to process and store only the information relevant to its current serving beam rather than comprehensive cell-wide information. This reduction in information volume decreases memory usage and processing requirements, thereby reducing power consumption while maintaining positioning accuracy through beam-specific precision data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20250392921A1Systems and methods for radio environment notification
Publication Date: 2025.12.25 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • US20250392921A1 patent drawing
  • US20250392921A1 patent drawing
  • US20250392921A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A radio environment notification method is provided that includes broadcasting a first notification in a beam specific manner that includes information about at least one radio path or at least one radio object within the coverage area of a base station beam. A second notification is transmitted in a UE specific manner that may pertain to configuration for storage or utilization, or both, of radio path or radio object information at one UE.