Beam Failure Recovery Across Multiple TRP Beam Groups

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current beam failure recovery mechanisms in high-frequency band communications systems are inadequate for multiple Transmission Reception Points (TRPs), leading to poor beam failure recovery effects for terminals.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for beam failure recovery that triggers an event based on multiple beam failure detection reference signal groups (BFD RS) and sends a beam failure recovery request (BFRQ) when specific conditions are met, allowing for improved recovery in scenarios involving multiple TRPs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a single BFD RS scenario is used for beam failure recovery, then the recovery mechanism is simple, but the beam failure recovery effect is poor in multi-TRP environments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam failure recovery effectVSAvoidcomplexity of BFR mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the BFD RSs into multiple groups (first BFD RS group, second BFD RS group, etc.), each associated with different TRPs. This segmentation allows the system to independently manage beam failure recovery for each TRP, improving reliability in multi-TRP environments while maintaining manageable complexity through structured organization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a new dimension by grouping BFD RSs according to TRP associations rather than treating them individually. This dimensional change from single-TRP to multi-TRP perspective enables the system to handle beam failure recovery across multiple transmission reception points simultaneously, enhancing overall reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If multiple BFD RS groups are supported, then beam failure recovery effectiveness is improved, but the complexity of configuring and managing BFD RSs increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam failure recovery effectivenessVSAvoidconfiguration and management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting BFD RSs into distinct groups with clear TRP associations, the patent simplifies the configuration and management process. Each group can be independently configured and managed, reducing the overall complexity compared to handling all BFD RSs as a single complex entity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal framework that can handle multiple BFD RS groups and TRPs using the same basic beam failure recovery mechanism. This multi-functional approach allows the system to scale to multiple TRPs without requiring separate specialized mechanisms for each, thereby managing complexity while improving effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Speed

If beam failure recovery is performed for each BFD RS group independently, then recovery speed is improved, but the overall system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam failure recovery speedVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the beam failure recovery process into independent operations for each BFD RS group. When a beam failure occurs in one group, only that group's recovery procedure is executed, enabling fast localized recovery without triggering system-wide complexity increases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Each BFD RS group operates as a self-contained unit with its own beam failure detection and recovery mechanisms. This self-service capability allows independent recovery operations that do not require coordination with other groups, improving speed while keeping system complexity manageable through modular independence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS12628230B2Beam failure recovery method and apparatus, terminal, and storage medium
Publication Date: 2026.05.12 VIVO MOBILE COMM CO LTD
  • US12628230B2 patent drawing
  • US12628230B2 patent drawing
  • US12628230B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A beam failure recovery method and apparatus, a terminal, and a storage medium, are provided. The method includes: triggering a beam failure event in a first condition; and sending a Beam Failure Recovery reQuest (BFRQ) in a case that the beam failure event occurs, where the first condition and/or the BFRQ are/is related to M Beam Failure Detection Reference Signal BFD RS groups, and M is a positive integer greater than 1.