Beam Recovery Scheduling Request Latency

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Solution Overview

Problem

The increasing number of user equipment (UEs) and data volume in wireless communication systems poses challenges in efficiently transmitting and receiving data using limited radio resources, while also requiring reduced latency and support for high-frequency bands and smart devices.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for performing a beam recovery procedure in a wireless communication system, where a user equipment (UE) efficiently manages uplink/downlink signals and control information using limited resources, reducing latency and enabling efficient data transmission/reception, particularly in systems supporting new radio access technologies.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If beam recovery procedure is implemented to maintain communication quality, then reliability is improved, but latency increases due to beam switching and signal re-establishment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication qualityVSAvoidlatency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring multiple candidate beams and their associated parameters before actual communication occurs. When beam failure is detected, the UE can immediately switch to pre-prepared candidate beams without waiting for beam search and selection, thereby reducing latency while maintaining communication reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where the UE monitors beam quality metrics and provides feedback to the network about beam performance. This enables dynamic beam selection and optimization, allowing the system to adapt to changing conditions and recover from beam failures efficiently by leveraging real-time information about beam performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Area of stationary object

If multiple beams are used to improve coverage and reliability, then communication coverage is improved, but device complexity increases due to beam management overhead

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecoverageVSAvoidbeam management overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the beam management function into distinct components: beam configuration, beam measurement, beam selection, and beam switching. This modular approach allows each component to be optimized independently and simplifies the overall beam management process by assigning specific responsibilities to different system elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces intermediary structures such as beam measurement reports and beam indication information that mediate between the UE and the network. These intermediaries simplify the interaction by providing standardized interfaces for beam information exchange, reducing the complexity of direct beam management protocols.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If beam switching is performed to recover from failure, then reliability is improved, but throughput decreases due to interruption during beam switching

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication recoveryVSAvoidthroughput
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring multiple candidate beams with their parameters before actual communication occurs. When beam failure is detected, the UE can immediately switch to pre-prepared candidate beams without waiting for beam search and selection, thereby reducing latency while maintaining communication reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements continuity of useful action by ensuring that beam switching is performed in a continuous and uninterrupted manner. The system maintains ongoing beam measurements and quality assessments, allowing for seamless beam transitions that minimize interruption to data transmission and preserve throughput during recovery operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Data Source

PatentEP3606257B1Method and user equipment for executing beam recovery
Publication Date: 2021.10.06 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP3606257B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3606257B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3606257B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The user equipment transmits a scheduling request by means of a scheduling request channel resource configured in the user equipment for beam recovery when uplink data is generated in the user equipment or when paging data is received therefor from a base station while the user equipment is in a discontinuous reception (DRX) mode. The user equipment receives an uplink grant in response to the scheduling request.