Beam Refinement for UE-Dedicated SIB1 Access Signaling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently managing beamforming for user equipment (UE)-dedicated access information, particularly in scenarios involving UE-dedicated system information block type 1 (SIB1) and random access channels (RACH), which can lead to suboptimal communication performance.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves a beam management procedure that includes transmitting and receiving reference signals based on synchronization signal blocks (SSBs) and random access channels (RACH) prior to the exchange of UE-dedicated SIB1, optimizing beam refinement for improved communication efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If beamforming is used for UE-dedicated SIB1 transmission, then communication efficiency is improved, but beam management complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication efficiencyVSAvoidbeam management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs beam refinement procedures before transmitting UE-dedicated SIB1. The network node transmits reference signals and receives measurement reports from UE in advance, establishing optimized beams prior to actual data transmission. This preliminary beam management reduces complexity during the actual SIB1 transmission phase while maintaining high communication efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The UE autonomously measures reference signals transmitted by the network node and generates measurement reports without requiring complex network coordination. The UE self-performs beam quality assessment and feedback, reducing the overall system complexity while enabling efficient beamformed communication for UE-dedicated SIB1.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If reference signals are transmitted for beam management, then signal quality is improved, but transmission time is increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal qualityVSAvoidtransmission time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transmits reference signals selectively for beam management purposes rather than continuously. Reference signals are transmitted in specific time instances sufficient for UE to perform beam measurement and reporting, avoiding excessive transmission time while ensuring adequate signal quality assessment for optimized UE-dedicated SIB1 transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Reliability

If beam refinement is performed before SIB1 transmission, then access process performance is improved, but processing overhead is increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess process performanceVSAvoidprocessing overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the access process into distinct phases: beam refinement phase (with reference signal transmission and measurement) and SIB1 transmission phase. This segmentation allows beam management operations to be performed separately and efficiently, reducing processing overhead during the critical SIB1 transmission while maintaining improved access process performance through prior beam optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS12526846B2Beam refinement for user equipment-dedicated access information
Publication Date: 2026.01.13 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12526846B2 patent drawing
  • US12526846B2 patent drawing
  • US12526846B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a network node may receive, prior to transmitting a user equipment dedicated (UE-dedicated) system information block type 1 (SIB1) associated with a user equipment (UE), a random access channel (RACH) from the UE. The network node may transmit, prior to transmitting the UE-dedicated SIB1 and based at least in part on receiving the RACH, a reference signal that is based at least in part on a beam management procedure. Numerous other aspects are described.