Beam Report Reception via Cell-Covering Analog Beamforming

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Solution Overview

Problem

In communications networks, traditional beam management methods are inefficient in determining the correct reception beam for wireless devices, leading to overhead and time inefficiencies in obtaining beam reports due to the lack of directionality knowledge by network nodes.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a method where network nodes schedule wireless devices to provide beam reports in a common time/frequency resource using a cell-covering reception beam created by an analog beamforming network, allowing for simultaneous monitoring of beam reports from all directions within the cell.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the network node uses narrow reception beams to monitor beam reports, then the directionality and precision of beam monitoring is improved, but the network node cannot simultaneously monitor multiple wireless devices from different directions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam monitoring precisionVSAvoidbeam report monitoring efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the beam monitoring process into two distinct phases: (1) a first beam sweep for initial direction estimation where the network node transmits reference signals in multiple directions and the wireless device reports back the best beam, and (2) a second beam sweep for actual beam report monitoring where the network node uses the previously determined direction to monitor the wireless device. This segmentation allows the system to achieve both high precision monitoring and efficient resource utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Area of stationary object

If the network node transmits reference signals in multiple transmission beams for beam sweeping, then the coverage and accuracy of beam discovery is improved, but the overhead and time required for beam management increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam coverage areaVSAvoidbeam management time
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by having the network node perform a first beam sweep to estimate the initial direction of the wireless device before the actual beam report monitoring phase. During this preliminary phase, the network node transmits reference signals in multiple directions and the wireless device reports back the best beam. This preliminary direction estimation eliminates the need for extensive beam sweeping during the monitoring phase, significantly reducing the time and overhead while ensuring comprehensive coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables efficient beam sweeping and management by allowing network nodes to receive beam reports in an overhead-efficient and time-efficient manner, improving overall network performance.

Implementation Method 1

monitoring reception of the beam reports from the wireless devices in the common time/frequency resource using a cell-covering reception beam created by an analog beamforming network

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAnalog beamforming:

Data Source

PatentUS10382114B2Configuration of reception of beam reports
Publication Date: 2019.08.13 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US10382114B2 patent drawing
  • US10382114B2 patent drawing
  • US10382114B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided mechanisms for configuring reception of beam reports. A method is performed by a network node. The method comprises scheduling wireless devices to provide beam reports in a common time/frequency resource. The method comprises monitoring reception of the beam reports from the wireless devices in the common time/frequency resource using a cell-covering reception beam created by an analog beamforming network.