Beam-Specific Channel Estimation for Variable Signal Quality

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication networks face inefficiencies in channel estimation due to uniform application of channel estimation parameters and methods across beams with varying signal quality, leading to suboptimal performance, especially in low and high Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) regions.

Innovation Solution

A method where a first radio node in a wireless communication network adapts channel estimation parameters and methods for each beam based on its specific signal quality, allowing for individualized adaptive estimation, thereby improving signal reception and overall network performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If uniform channel estimation parameters and methods are applied across all beams, then device complexity is reduced and ease of operation is improved, but measurement precision and reliability deteriorate due to varying signal quality across different beams

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel estimation precisionVSAvoidchannel estimation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by adapting channel estimation parameters and methods specifically for each beam based on its individual signal quality characteristics. Different beams receive customized estimation approaches rather than a uniform method, thereby improving measurement precision for each specific beam while maintaining overall system manageability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamics by making channel estimation parameters adaptive rather than static. The system dynamically selects estimation parameters and methods based on the signal quality of each beam, allowing the estimation process to adjust to varying conditions across different beams and improving overall estimation accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If beam-specific adaptive channel estimation is implemented, then reliability and measurement precision are improved, but device complexity and computational requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal reception reliabilityVSAvoidestimation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by modifying channel estimation parameters based on signal quality measurements of each beam. The system changes estimation parameters such as filtering coefficients, interpolation methods, or reference signal configurations to match the specific conditions of each beam, thereby improving reliability without requiring a complete redesign of the estimation system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements segmentation by dividing the channel estimation process into beam-specific segments. Each beam is processed independently with its own optimized parameters and methods, allowing the system to improve reliability for each beam while managing complexity through modular, independent processing units

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11438195B2Radio node and method for estimating channels in a wireless communication network
Publication Date: 2022.09.06 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US11438195B2 patent drawing
  • US11438195B2 patent drawing
  • US11438195B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method performed by a first radio node for estimating channels in a wireless communication network is provided. The first radio node receives a signal from a second radio node in the wireless communication network. The signal has multiple beams.For each of at least some of the multiple beams the first radio node obtains information about a beam-specific signal quality, adapts (3039 any one or more out of: channel estimation parameters and channel estimation methods related to the beam, based on the beam-specific signal quality, and estimates a channel of the beam using any one or more out of: the adapted channel estimation parameters and the channel estimation methods.