Beam-Specific Paging Assistance for UE Energy Efficiency

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Solution Overview

Problem

Wireless communication systems face challenges in improving signal reliability and energy efficiency, particularly with beam-specific paging, as UEs may move out of coverage areas or lack guidance on selecting optimal beams, leading to reduced energy savings and potential failure in receiving paging messages.

Innovation Solution

The method involves exchanging downlink and uplink assistance information to identify recommended or restricted beams, allowing network entities to selectively perform beam-specific paging based on UE mobility and support, thereby improving energy efficiency and ensuring successful paging.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional paging methods are used without beam-specific information, then UEs can receive paging messages in general coverage areas, but UEs at cell edges or in mobility states may fail to receive paging messages reliably and energy savings are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepaging message reception reliabilityVSAvoidUE energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The paging procedure is segmented into multiple phases: initial paging attempt on recommended beams, followed by fallback to broader coverage beams if unsuccessful. This segmentation allows the system to concentrate energy on targeted beams first, improving reliability for cell-edge UEs while avoiding unnecessary energy consumption from immediately using all available beams

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The network performs preliminary actions by providing downlink assistance information containing recommended beam identifiers to the UE before the actual paging transmission. This preliminary guidance enables the UE to monitor specific beams with higher probability of receiving paging, improving reliability without requiring the network to transmit paging on all beams simultaneously

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Use of energy by moving object

If beam-specific paging is implemented without assistance information exchange, then energy consumption can be reduced by limiting paging to specific beams, but UEs lack guidance on selecting optimal beams and may miss paging messages

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork energy consumptionVSAvoidpaging message reception reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A feedback mechanism is established where UEs provide uplink assistance information about their mobility state, support for beam-specific paging, and preferred beam identifiers. The network uses this feedback to determine the appropriate paging strategy, balancing energy consumption with reliability by adjusting the set of beams used for paging based on UE conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The paging beam selection is made dynamic rather than static. The network can adaptively adjust which beams are used for paging based on real-time UE feedback about mobility state and beam preferences. This dynamic approach allows the system to optimize between energy savings and reliability depending on current UE conditions, transitioning between beam-specific and broader paging as needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If UEs monitor multiple beams for paging messages, then paging reception reliability improves, but processing complexity and power consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepaging message reception reliabilityVSAvoidUE processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of requiring UEs to monitor all beams uniformly, the system applies local quality by having UEs focus monitoring resources on specific recommended beams identified through assistance information exchange. Cell-edge UEs receive targeted beam recommendations, while other UEs can use default behavior, creating differentiated monitoring strategies that reduce overall processing complexity while maintaining reliability where most needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS20240381312A1Beam-specific paging
Publication Date: 2024.11.14 QUALCOMM INC
  • US20240381312A1 patent drawing
  • US20240381312A1 patent drawing
  • US20240381312A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive downlink assistance information relating to beam-specific paging. The UE may transmit uplink assistance information relating to the beam-specific paging. The UE may monitor for a paging message on one or more beams in accordance with at least one of the downlink assistance information or the uplink assistance information. Numerous other aspects are described.