Beam Sweeping Service SSB Period Configuration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current 5G NR network beam sweeping procedures lead to significant SSB overhead and reduced traffic transmission efficiency due to equal treatment of all beams, despite varying traffic loads and application services.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a beam sweeping service that configures multiple SSB burst sets with different SSB periods based on context information, such as beam utilization, to prioritize heavily used beams and optimize resource allocation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If all beams are treated equally with the same SSB period, then comprehensive service coverage is achieved, but SSB overhead increases and resource efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice coverage areaVSAvoidSSB overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by configuring different SSB periods for different beams based on their specific traffic load characteristics. High traffic load beams use shorter SSB periods (e.g., 5ms or 10ms) to ensure adequate coverage and synchronization, while low traffic load beams use longer SSB periods (e.g., 20ms or 40ms) to reduce overhead. This localized optimization resolves the contradiction by making each beam's SSB configuration match its actual service requirements rather than applying a uniform configuration across all beams.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the SSB period parameter dynamically based on beam traffic load conditions. The network device determines traffic load for each beam and adjusts the SSB period accordingly, transforming the fixed uniform SSB period into a variable parameter that adapts to different service scenarios. This parameter change enables the system to reduce overall SSB overhead while maintaining adequate coverage for high-traffic beams.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Area of stationary object

If SSB transmissions are increased to improve coverage, then service area coverage is enhanced, but traffic transmission efficiency is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice area coverageVSAvoidtraffic transmission efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements local quality by applying different SSB transmission frequencies to different beams based on their traffic load. Beams serving high-traffic areas maintain frequent SSB transmissions to ensure robust coverage and synchronization, while beams in low-traffic areas reduce SSB transmission frequency. This localized differentiation resolves the contradiction by optimizing coverage where needed while preserving traffic transmission efficiency in low-traffic regions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Device complexity

If uniform SSB configuration is used for all beams, then system simplicity is maintained, but resource allocation efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveSSB configuration complexityVSAvoidresource allocation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent resolves this contradiction by implementing local quality through differentiated SSB configurations. The network device evaluates traffic load for each beam and assigns appropriate SSB periods, creating a tailored configuration for each beam's requirements. This approach increases resource allocation efficiency by matching SSB resources to actual traffic needs while maintaining manageable system complexity through automated traffic load-based decision-making.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS12328690B2Method and system for beam sweeping
Publication Date: 2025.06.10 VERIZON PATENT & LICENSING INC
  • US12328690B2 patent drawing
  • US12328690B2 patent drawing
  • US12328690B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method, a device, and a non-transitory storage medium are described in which a beam sweeping service is provided. The service may include generating multiple and different synchronization signal block burst sets that have different periodicities. The synchronization signal block burst sets may have different priorities based on one or multiple criteria. The one or multiple criteria may include radio beam utilization. The service may also include a multi-tier random access based on the multi-tier synchronization signal block burst sets.