Beamsplitter Composite Display for Seamless High-Resolution Imaging

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional flat-panel displays are inadequate for rendering high-resolution imagery, especially in close-in, immersive viewing, and existing gesture recognition technologies using visible light cameras are computationally expensive and unreliable due to changing contrast from projected backgrounds.

Innovation Solution

A system combining multiple component displays using a beamsplitter to create a seamless high-resolution display, where one display area is viewed through the beamsplitter as a transmitted area and another as a reflected area, with the beamsplitter positioned to provide a composite image that is offset, allowing for a single large display with increased resolution and improved gesture recognition using infrared light.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If component displays are abutted in a tiled manner, then the display area is increased, but the bezel surrounding each component display prevents seamless display of a single high-resolution image

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay areaVSAvoidseamless display
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent positions component displays in different spatial planes (some in a first plane, others in a second plane offset forward) and uses a beamsplitter to combine their images optically. This dimensional arrangement allows the displays to be physically separated by bezels while still presenting a seamless composite image to the viewer through optical path manipulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Difficulty of detecting and measuring

If visible light cameras are used for gesture recognition, then gesture detection is possible, but the changing contrast from projected backgrounds makes recognition computationally expensive and unreliable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegesture detectionVSAvoidgesture recognition reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Difficulty of detecting and measuringVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces infrared light as an intermediary for gesture detection. Instead of using visible light cameras that are affected by projected background contrast, the system uses infrared illumination and an infrared-sensitive camera. The infrared light serves as a mediator that illuminates the scene without being affected by the visible light projector, providing stable contrast for reliable gesture recognition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system achieves a seamless high-resolution display with increased pixel density and reliable gesture recognition by minimizing bezel interference and using infrared illumination to overcome contrast issues, enhancing the viewing experience and usability in scientific and intelligence applications.

Implementation Method 1

The first component display is positioned such that the first display area is viewable through the beamsplitter as a transmitted display area

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmission: Light

Implementation Method 2

The second component display is positioned such that the second display area is viewable from the beamsplitter as a reflected display area

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS7874682B2Component displays and beamsplitter that form composite image
Publication Date: 2011.01.25 NORTHROP GRUMMAN SYSTEMS CORP
  • US7874682B2 patent drawing
  • US7874682B2 patent drawing
  • US7874682B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus in one example comprises a first component display with a first display area, a second component display with a second display area, and a beamsplitter. The first component display is positioned such that the first display area is viewable through the beamsplitter as a transmitted display area. The second component display is positioned such that the second display area is viewable from the beamsplitter as a reflected display area. The first component display, the second component display, and the beamsplitter are positioned such that the beamsplitter provides a composite image of the transmitted display area and the reflected display area. The reflected display area of the composite image is at least partially offset from the transmitted display area.