Bearing Block Assembly for Plant Trimming Machine Reassembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional plant-trimming machines require time-consuming and skilled labor to correctly reassemble the rotatable reel and bed knife positions during maintenance, as the relative positions need to be set with precision, which is inefficient and labor-intensive.

Innovation Solution

The bearing block assembly includes a first bearing plate with a bore for the reel and a second bearing plate with a pocket and contact surface, allowing for precise setting of the reel and bed knife positions, and optionally the tumbler, enabling easy adjustment and secure locking, thus simplifying the reassembly process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional bearing blocks are used with fixed bearing positions, then the structure is simple, but the reassembly requires time-consuming and skilled labor to set precise positions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of reassemblyVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The bearing block is divided into a first bearing plate and a second bearing plate, with the bearing-receiving bore located in the first plate and the second plate providing a pocket with clearance. This segmentation allows the bearing position to be adjusted within the pocket while maintaining structural integrity, enabling easy reassembly without requiring complex adjustment mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The bearing-receiving bore is pre-positioned in the first bearing plate at a selected position within the pocket of the second bearing plate. This preliminary positioning ensures that when the plates are assembled, the bearing automatically assumes the correct position relative to the reel and bed knife, eliminating the need for time-consuming on-site adjustment during reassembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Manufacturing precision

If precision setting mechanisms are added to the bearing block, then the positioning accuracy improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning precisionVSAvoidbearing block complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The second bearing plate is designed with a pocket that has specific clearance dimensions, creating a localized precision zone. The bearing-receiving bore in the first plate can be positioned within this pocket with controlled tolerance, achieving precise positioning (e.g., ±0.05mm) without requiring the entire bearing block to be complex. The clearance in the pocket provides the necessary adjustment range while maintaining local precision where it matters most.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS10857542B2Bearing block assembly for a plant trimming machine
Publication Date: 2020.12.08 KEIRTON
  • US10857542B2 patent drawing
  • US10857542B2 patent drawing
  • US10857542B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A bearing block assembly for a plant-trimming machine having a rotatable perforated tumbler, a rotatable reel and a bed bar assembly. The bearing block assembly comprises an outer bearing plate having a bearing-receiving bore for holding a reel bearing to rotatably support an end of the reel, and an inner bearing plate affixed to the outer bearing plate. The inner bearing plate has a pocket for receiving the bearing-receiving bore of the outer bearing plate, the pocket having a tolerance permitting the bearing-receiving bore to be set at a selected position within the pocket. The bearing block assembly has connectors for affixing the outer bearing plate to the inner bearing plate. The bearing block assembly sets the positions of the reel, bed knife and tumbler correctly during assembly of the plant-trimming machine, reducing the time and skill required for maintenance.