Rolling Bearing Condition Control Using Sensor Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for monitoring and maintaining rolling bearings in applications like generators or motors require manual analysis and intervention, which is inefficient and time-consuming, as they rely on human operators to analyze condition monitoring data and schedule maintenance.

Innovation Solution

A monitoring device equipped with a sensor unit and processing unit that automatically monitors rolling bearing parameters, compares actual values to desired values, and controls the application system to reduce deviations, allowing for automated adjustments without human intervention, such as adjusting shaft speed or cooling systems to improve bearing conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual monitoring and maintenance procedures are used, then operators can analyze condition monitoring data and schedule maintenance actions, but the process is time-consuming and inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance efficiencyVSAvoidtime for manual analysis and scheduling
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The monitoring device enables the rolling bearing to essentially monitor and adjust its own condition through automated sensor monitoring, processing unit analysis, and actuator-based adjustments to application system parameters, eliminating the need for manual operator intervention in routine monitoring and maintenance scheduling

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the manual mechanical process of operator analysis and maintenance scheduling with an automated electronic system comprising sensors, a processing unit that compares actual vs. desired parameter values, and actuators that automatically adjust application system parameters to optimize bearing condition

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Extent of automation

If automated control is implemented to reduce deviation between actual and desired parameter values, then manual intervention is reduced, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomation of bearing maintenanceVSAvoidcomplexity of monitoring and control system
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The processing unit serves multiple functions: it receives data from sensor units, compares actual parameter values against desired values, determines deviations, and sends control signals to actuators. This multi-functionality consolidates what could be separate complex systems into a single integrated unit, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining high automation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements continuous feedback by monitoring actual parameter values through sensors, comparing them to desired values, and automatically adjusting application system parameters through actuators when deviations are detected. This closed-loop feedback mechanism enables automated maintenance without requiring complex open-loop control systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20250020170A1Rolling bearing monitoring device and method
Publication Date: 2025.01.16 AB SKF SKF PATENT DEPARTMENT
  • US20250020170A1 patent drawing
  • US20250020170A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A monitoring device (1) for monitoring a rolling bearing (2) being mounted into an application system (4), for example a motor or generator system. The monitoring device (1) includes a sensor unit (12) for monitoring the rolling bearing (2), and a processing unit (14). The sensor unit (12) monitors the rolling bearing (2) for obtaining an actual value of at least one parameter of the rolling bearing (2). The processing unit (14) compares the actual value of the at least one parameter and a desired value of the at least one parameter. The processing unit (14) controls the application system (4) to reduce a deviation between the actual value and the desired value of the at least one parameter.