Bearing Assembly Intermediate Ring Spacing

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Bearing arrangements with rotating shafts experience deformation due to varying loads, leading to increased wear and reduced service life, as the deformation causes the guide ribs of the inner rings to press against each other, resulting in excessive pressure on the rolling elements.

Innovation Solution

A bearing arrangement featuring a first and second roller bearing with an intermediate ring positioned between them, where the intermediate ring has a maximum outer diameter smaller than the inner rings' running surfaces, creating a gap between the guide ribs to prevent them from pressing against each other during shaft deformation, thus reducing wear and extending service life.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of stationary object

If no intermediate ring is used between the inner rings of the roller bearings, then the axial space is minimized, but the guide ribs press against each other during shaft deformation causing increased wear and reduced service life

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebearing service lifeVSAvoidbearing arrangement structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

An intermediate ring is introduced between the inner rings of the two roller bearings to act as a mediator that prevents direct contact between the guide ribs during shaft deformation. This intermediary component absorbs the deformation stresses and eliminates the harmful pressing action between guide ribs, thereby extending bearing service life without significantly increasing structural complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The bearing arrangement is segmented by dividing the space between inner rings into distinct zones: the intermediate ring creates separation between the two roller bearing inner rings, allowing independent movement and deformation accommodation for each bearing while preventing guide rib contact

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If an intermediate ring is added between the inner rings of the roller bearings, then wear is reduced and service life is increased, but additional axial space is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebearing performanceVSAvoidaxial dimension
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The intermediate ring's dimensions are optimized by adjusting its axial thickness and radial profile to provide sufficient spacing for deformation accommodation while minimizing axial space consumption. The ring's geometric parameters are carefully selected to balance wear protection functionality with compact axial footprint

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The intermediate ring is designed with a thin axial profile that functions as a flexible spacer, providing the necessary deformation clearance between inner rings while occupying minimal axial space. The ring's slender geometry allows it to flex and accommodate shaft deformation without requiring significant axial dimension

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Ease of manufacture

If the guide ribs are allowed to contact during shaft deformation, then the bearing arrangement is simpler, but excessive pressure on rolling elements causes increased wear

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebearing arrangement assemblyVSAvoidwear on guide ribs and rolling elements
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The intermediate ring is positioned in advance between the inner rings to provide cushioning protection before shaft deformation occurs. It pre-establishes a protective barrier that prevents guide rib contact and rolling element overload during subsequent deformation events, thereby reducing wear without complicating the assembly process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Data Source

PatentEP2816246B1Bearing assembly with spacing element
Publication Date: 2016.07.20 AB SKF SKF PATENT DEPARTMENT
  • EP2816246B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2816246B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2816246B1 patent drawingFigure 3A~3C

AI summary

A bearing arrangement 100 comprises a first rolling bearing 110, a second rolling bearing 120, and an intermediate ring 130. The first rolling bearing 110 includes an inner ring 112, which can be connected to a shaft 102 in a rotationally fixed manner. The inner ring 112 of the first rolling bearing 110 has a running surface 114 for rolling elements 116 of the first rolling bearing 110. The second rolling bearing 120 comprises an inner ring 122, which can be connected to the shaft 102 in a rotationally fixed manner. The inner ring 122 of the second rolling bearing 120 has a running surface 124 for rolling elements 126 of the second rolling bearing 120. The intermediate ring 130 is arranged in the axial direction between the inner ring 12 of the first rolling bearing 110 and the inner ring 122 of the second rolling bearing 120.Furthermore, the intermediate ring 130 has a maximum outer diameter 132, which is smaller than a maximum diameter of the running surface 114 of the inner ring 112 of the first rolling bearing 110 and smaller than a maximum diameter of the running surface 124 of the inner ring 122 of the second rolling bearing 120.