Self-Lubricating Bearing Sleeve With Teflon Dog-Bone Inserts

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Solution Overview

Problem

Industrial-grade lubricants used in utility type wheels and sliding fixtures collect dust and grit, leading to wear and failure, and are not environmentally friendly, while also increasing sliding friction.

Innovation Solution

A bearing sleeve assembly featuring a thin metal sheet with a 'dog bone' pattern and Teflon sheet, where the Teflon sheet is pressed into the cavities and channels of the metal sheet, allowing it to flex and reduce friction between a rotating shaft and housing, eliminating the need for industrial lubricants.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Force

If industrial grade oils and grease are used for lubrication, then sliding friction is reduced, but dust and grit are collected leading to wear and failure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesliding friction forceVSAvoidservice life
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and eliminates the harmful lubricant medium (industrial oils and grease) from the system, replacing it with a solid self-lubricating Teflon coating that provides friction reduction without the harmful side effects of dust collection and environmental contamination

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The Teflon coating acts as an intermediary layer between the bearing surfaces, providing a low-friction interface that eliminates the need for liquid lubricants while preventing direct metal-to-metal contact and associated wear

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Force

If industrial grade oils and grease are used for lubrication, then sliding friction is reduced, but environmental harm increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesliding friction forceVSAvoidenvironmental harm
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent converts the harmful dependency on industrial lubricants into a beneficial self-lubricating solid coating system, where the Teflon material inherently provides low-friction properties without requiring external lubricant application, thereby eliminating environmental contamination

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Solution Approach 2:

The Teflon coating provides self-lubrication properties, serving its own lubrication needs through its inherent low-friction surface characteristics without requiring external industrial lubricants, making the system self-sufficient and environmentally benign

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Force

If industrial grade oils and grease are used for lubrication, then sliding friction is reduced, but maintenance requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesliding friction forceVSAvoidmaintenance requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The Teflon-coated bearing provides self-lubrication through its inherent material properties, eliminating the need for periodic lubricant application and maintenance that would otherwise be required for industrial oil and grease systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution significantly increases the service life of the components and minimizes sliding friction force, while being environmentally friendly by eliminating the need for industrial lubricants and reducing wear.

Implementation Method 1

One of main characteristics of Teflon as a low friction material when exposed to pressure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLow friction material property: Friction

Implementation Method 2

when exposed to pressure it moves and extrudes out through any gap or opening it is against

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure-induced material movement: Pressure Increase

Data Source

PatentUS11085491B1Self lubricating bearing sleeve
Publication Date: 2021.08.10 JANIAN ROBERT
  • US11085491B1 patent drawing
  • US11085491B1 patent drawing
  • US11085491B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A bearing sleeve element comprising a thin sheet of metal like bronze or brass with “dog bone” shaped pattern cut out through metal sheet in combination with a thin sheet of Teflon compressed and trapped inside “dog bone” shaped cavities of metal sheet in order to serve as a low friction bearing between two sliding surfaces.