Bearing-Supported Transport Lock for Planet Carrier Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional transport locks for wind turbine gearboxes fix the planet carrier rigidly during transport, preventing relative movement and making it difficult to align the planet carrier with other components, which can lead to stationary damage and complex assembly processes.

Innovation Solution

A transport lock comprising two joinable parts, one attached to the housing-fixed component and the other to the planet carrier, with at least one bearing allowing the parts to be rotatably supported in each other, enabling the planet carrier to be rotated relative to the housing-fixed component during transport.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If the planet carrier is fixed rigidly in the housing during transport, then the planet carrier is securely held in a defined position, but it becomes difficult to align the planet carrier with other components and may cause stationary damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition stability of planet carrierVSAvoidalignment ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The transport lock is designed with two parts that can rotate relative to each other through a bearing, transitioning from a static rigid connection to a dynamic adjustable connection. This allows the planet carrier to be rotated and aligned during transport while maintaining positional stability when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

A bearing is introduced as an intermediary element between the first part (attached to housing) and the second part (attached to planet carrier). This bearing enables relative rotation while maintaining the connection, serving as a mediator that allows alignment adjustments without compromising the secure holding function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the planet carrier is fixed rigidly during transport, then the planet carrier is securely held, but the assembly process becomes complex and may require twisting the shaft

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecure holding of planet carrierVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The transport lock allows dynamic adjustment during assembly by enabling rotation of the planet carrier relative to the housing through the bearing mechanism. This eliminates the need for complex twisting operations or shaft adjustments that would otherwise be required to achieve proper alignment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The bearing acts as a mediator that simplifies the assembly process by providing a built-in rotation mechanism. Instead of requiring external twisting operations on the shaft or complex alignment procedures, the bearing enables direct rotation of the planet carrier into the correct position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Device complexity

If the transport lock uses a rigid connection, then the structure is simple, but it prevents rotation and alignment of the planet carrier

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural simplicityVSAvoidrotation capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

A bearing is introduced as a relatively simple intermediary component that provides rotation capability without significantly complicating the overall structure. The bearing enables the planet carrier to rotate and align while maintaining a straightforward two-part transport lock design with clear attachment points to the housing and planet carrier.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution allows for the avoidance of stationary damage during transport by enabling the planet carrier to be rotated and aligned properly, simplifying the assembly process and eliminating the need for twisting the shaft, which can be effort-intensive or impossible.

Implementation Method 1

at least one bearing, with which the first part and the second part are rotatably supported in one another

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBearing: Ball Bearing

Data Source

PatentUS12234908B2Transportation safeguard with installation bearing
Publication Date: 2025.02.25 ZF FRIEDRICHSHAFEN AG
  • US12234908B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A transport lock for fixing a planet carrier during transport in a housing-fixed component, including a first part that is joinable to the housing-fixed component, a second part that is joinable to the planet carrier, and at least one bearing, with which the first part and the second part are rotatably supported in one another.