Bed Bug Sensor Detecting Excretion for Timely Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for detecting bed bug infestations rely on manual inspection by pest control technicians, which can lead to delayed detection and treatment, especially in environments with infrequent inspections, potentially allowing infestations to go unnoticed and spread, and existing bed bug traps are often off-putting to businesses and guests.

Innovation Solution

An apparatus with an activity sensor featuring a substrate attractive to bed bugs, equipped with a sensing element that changes properties upon contact with bed bug excretion, triggering an observable output and potentially a remote alert, reducing reliance on manual detection and minimizing the presence of visible traps.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If manual inspection by pest control technicians is used to detect bed bug infestations, then the detection method is simple and does not require complex equipment, but the detection is delayed and treatment is postponed especially in environments with infrequent inspections

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection method complexityVSAvoiddetection delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The monitoring device enables self-monitoring of bed bug activity without requiring frequent manual inspections by technicians. The device automatically detects and reports infestation signs, allowing the system to monitor itself continuously between service visits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical inspection methods with an automated electronic monitoring system that uses sensors to detect bed bug activity indicators such as excrement, replacing the need for frequent human technicians to physically inspect premises.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If existing bed bug traps with textured surfaces are used to trap bed bugs, then bed bug activity can be observed through trapped insects, but the visible traps are off-putting to businesses and guests

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebed bug detection reliabilityVSAvoidaesthetic impact on guests
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the detection function from the traditional visible trap structure. Instead of relying on trapped insects for detection, the system uses hidden sensors that detect bed bug activity indicators, removing the need for visible trap mechanisms that deter guests.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The monitoring device can be implemented as a thin, discreet component that can be integrated into existing furniture or structures without being visually prominent, allowing effective monitoring while maintaining aesthetic appearance acceptable to guests and businesses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Reliability

If frequent service visits are conducted to inspect for pest activity, then timely detection of infestations is improved, but the cost and resource consumption of regular inspections increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetimely pest detectionVSAvoidresource consumption for inspections
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The monitoring device provides continuous monitoring of bed bug activity between service visits, ensuring that detection is ongoing without interruption. This continuous surveillance maintains high detection reliability while eliminating the need for frequent manual inspection trips.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The system provides automatic feedback about bed bug activity status to pest control technicians and/or building management, enabling them to respond only when actual infestation indicators are detected, thereby optimizing resource allocation and reducing unnecessary service visits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus provides timely and observable indications of bed bug activity, reducing the delay in treatment and minimizing the need for frequent manual inspections, while being less off-putting to guests and businesses by hiding the detection mechanism.

Implementation Method 1

said activity indicator is operative to indicate a state of signal received from said sensing element; and further wherein said state of said signal changes responsive to a change in at least one property of said sensing element caused by deposit of a pest excretion thereon

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDeposit detection:

Data Source

PatentUS10045520B2Apparatus for indicating pest activity
Publication Date: 2018.08.14 RENTOKIL INITIAL PLC
  • US10045520B2 patent drawing
  • US10045520B2 patent drawing
  • US10045520B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides an apparatus for indicating pest activity that includes an activity indicator and an activity sensor. The activity sensor includes a substrate that is a material attractive to a target pest species, and a sensing element formed on and/or within the substrate. The sensing element is couplable to a power source and the activity indicator, and outputs a signal to the activity indicator. The signal is influenced by pest activity on and/or within the substrate, and the activity indicator indicates a state of the signal received from the sensing element. The state of the signal changes responsive to deposit of a pest excretion on the sensing element. The present disclosure also provides a pest activity reporting system incorporating the apparatus that conveys a state of the signal to a remote location. The present disclosure also provides an activity sensor for use in the apparatus.