Hospital Bed Exit Alarm Auto-Re-Enable Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Caregivers often forget to re-enable the bed exit alarm system on hospital beds after assisting patients, leading to instances where the alarm does not sound when the patient exits the bed again, compromising patient safety.

Innovation Solution

A hospital bed with a bed exit alarm system that includes an auto-re-enable feature, where the alarm system can be silenced using a button or icon, and automatically re-enables when the patient returns to the bed, ensuring continuous alert functionality without caregiver intervention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the alarm silence button is used to stop the audible alarm, then the alarm function is temporarily disabled, but the caregiver must manually re-enable the alarm which may be forgotten

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealarm silencing operationVSAvoidalarm re-enable reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The alarm system automatically re-enables itself after a predetermined silence period without requiring caregiver intervention. The system monitors the silence button activation and autonomously restores alarm functionality, eliminating the need for manual re-enabling and ensuring continuous patient safety monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system provides feedback by tracking the duration of alarm silence and automatically detecting when the predetermined silence period has elapsed. This feedback mechanism triggers the automatic re-enabling of the alarm system, ensuring that the alarm is restored based on the passage of time without requiring caregiver memory or action.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Ease of operation

If the alarm system is manually disabled by the caregiver, then the audible alarm can be stopped, but the system requires continuous manual monitoring and re-enabling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealarm control operationVSAvoidmanual monitoring requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The alarm system performs self-service by automatically managing its own re-enabling state. After the caregiver activates the silence button, the system independently tracks the predetermined silence period and restores alarm functionality without requiring ongoing manual control or monitoring by the caregiver.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system is pre-programmed with a predetermined silence period duration. This preliminary configuration allows the alarm system to automatically know when to re-enable itself without requiring continuous manual input or complex monitoring protocols from the caregiver.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If the alarm silence button is pressed, then the audible alarm is stopped, but the alert message in the nurse call system may remain active

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealarm silencing functionVSAvoidalert message status
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system provides coordinated feedback by simultaneously managing both the audible alarm and the alert message status in the nurse call system. When the silence button is activated, the system tracks the predetermined silence period and automatically re-enables both the audible alarm and updates the alert message status, ensuring consistent information across all alarm channels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS8717181B2Bed exit alert silence with automatic re-enable
Publication Date: 2014.05.06 HILL ROM SERVICES INC
  • US8717181B2 patent drawing
  • US8717181B2 patent drawing
  • US8717181B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A hospital bed has a bed exit alarm system including an audible alarm that sounds when an alert condition is detected, such as when a patient exits the bed or moves toward exiting the bed. The bed exit alarm system includes at least one user input that is used to enable the bed exit alarm system and a bed exit alarm silence input that stops the audible alarm from sounding or that prevents the alarm from sounding. The bed exit alarm system is configured such that after the bed exit alarm silence input is used, the bed exit alarm system is re-enabled automatically without any action by a caregiver in response to one or more sensors sensing that the patient is, once again, supported on the bed.