Bed System Stress Test Using Air Pressure Biometric Sensing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current technologies lack an efficient method for performing stress tests on users using a bed system, particularly in a non-invasive and user-friendly manner.

Innovation Solution

A bed system equipped with sensors that can sense biometric data, instruct users to perform exercise activities, and generate stress test outputs based on pre and post-exercise biometric data.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a bed system with sensors is used to perform stress testing, then non-invasive cardiac stress testing is enabled, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenon-invasive stress testingVSAvoidbed system with sensors
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The bed system integrates multiple functions including stress testing, sleep monitoring, and biometric data collection into a single device. The sensor system can detect various physiological parameters (heart rate, respiration, movement) and the system can operate in different modes (stress testing, sleep analysis, fitness tracking), making the complex device versatile and justifying its complexity through multiple useful functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system automatically collects biometric data, processes the information, generates stress test results, and provides feedback without requiring manual intervention. The sensor system continuously monitors physiological parameters and the processing system automatically compares pre-exercise and post-exercise data to generate diagnostic outputs, reducing the need for user involvement despite the system's complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Measurement precision

If biometric data is collected via air pressure sensing in the mattress, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebiometric data accuracyVSAvoidsensor system in air chamber
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses pneumatic sensing through the inflatable air chamber to detect biometric data. The air pressure changes caused by user movement, respiration, and cardiac activity are transmitted through the fluid medium to the sensor, enabling non-contact and non-invasive measurement of physiological parameters with high precision while keeping the sensor system relatively simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

Solution Approach 2:

The air chamber acts as an intermediary medium between the user's body and the sensor system. Instead of direct contact sensors on the skin, the system uses air pressure transmission to indirectly detect physiological signals, simplifying the sensor interface while maintaining measurement precision through the fluid coupling mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If automated stress test processing is implemented, then productivity is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestress test processing efficiencyVSAvoiddata processing system
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically processes biometric data, compares pre-exercise and post-exercise measurements, generates stress test results, and provides feedback to the user. This automated feedback loop eliminates manual analysis, significantly improving productivity while the processing complexity is managed through algorithmic approaches rather than human intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces manual stress test administration and analysis with automated electronic processing. Instead of healthcare professionals manually monitoring and interpreting physiological data, the system uses computer-based algorithms to process sensor data, generate results, and provide diagnostic feedback, improving efficiency while concentrating complexity in software rather than hardware.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables non-invasive cardiac stress testing by analyzing changes in air pressure within an inflatable air chamber of the bed, providing accurate medical condition identification and user feedback.

Implementation Method 1

sensing a first collection of biometric data of a user on a mattress of the bed system via a sensor of the bed system... sensing a second collection of biometric data of the user on the mattress of the bed system via the sensor of the bed system again

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAir pressure changes: Pressure Increase

Implementation Method 2

The mattress can include an inflatable air chamber, wherein the sensor is in fluid communication with the air chamber to sense pressure signals of the user laying on the mattress

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid communication: Hydraulic Jump

Data Source

PatentUS20250174322A1Home based stress test
Publication Date: 2025.05.29 SLEEP NUMBER CORP
  • US20250174322A1 patent drawing
  • US20250174322A1 patent drawing
  • US20250174322A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A first collection of biometric data of a user on a mattress of the bed system is sensed via a sensor of the bed system. The user is instructed to perform an exercise activity. The user is instructed to return to and lay on the mattress after performing the exercise activity. A second collection of biometric data of the user on the mattress of the bed system is sensed via the sensor of the bed system again after the user has performed the exercise activity. A stress test output is generated based on the sensed first biometric data and the sensed second biometric data. The stress test output is displayed to the user.