Bedding Packaging Machine Sealing Assembly Dynamics

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional packaging machines for bedding and furniture products face challenges in achieving consistent, airtight sealing due to uneven floors and manufacturing inaccuracies, leading to labor-intensive setup and frequent wear on components.

Innovation Solution

A packaging machine with a frame supporting product movement, featuring movable upper and lower sealing assemblies with flexible compressible seal members and a regulating assembly to adjust for inconsistencies, along with a compression assembly to prepare products for sealing, ensuring a secure and durable seal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If conventional fixed sealing assemblies are used, then the machine structure is simple, but the sealing consistency deteriorates due to floor unevenness and manufacturing inaccuracies

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing consistencyVSAvoidsealing assembly structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing assemblies are made movable rather than fixed. The upper sealing assembly moves vertically along guide rails, and the lower sealing assembly moves horizontally on adjustable feet. This dynamic capability allows the sealing elements to adapt to floor unevenness and maintain consistent sealing pressure despite manufacturing inaccuracies in the machine frame.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The sealing assemblies incorporate adjustable parameters including vertical position of the upper assembly, horizontal position of the lower assembly, and sealing pressure. These parameters can be modified to compensate for floor variations and ensure consistent sealing quality across different operating conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If rigid sealing elements are used, then the sealing assembly is simple, but the ability to accommodate setup inaccuracies deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccommodation of setup inaccuraciesVSAvoidsealing element structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing elements use flexible materials including rubber seals and bladder-like structures. These flexible elements can deform to accommodate misalignment between upper and lower sealing assemblies, compensating for setup inaccuracies while maintaining effective sealing contact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

Flexible sealing elements act as intermediaries between the rigid sealing assemblies and the packaging material. They absorb the mismatch caused by setup inaccuracies and transmit the sealing force effectively, bridging the gap between imperfect alignment and reliable sealing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If fixed sealing assemblies are used, then the machine is simple to manufacture, but frequent wear and component replacement are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing assembly durabilityVSAvoidmachine setup complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing assemblies are segmented into modular components including the sealing element, support structure, and adjustment mechanism. This segmentation allows individual components to be replaced independently when worn, extending the overall system life and reducing the need for complete assembly replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The movable sealing assemblies with adjustment capabilities allow for realignment and compensation of wear over time. Rather than requiring replacement after fixed wear limits are reached, the dynamic adjustment mechanisms can compensate for gradual wear, extending component service life.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Productivity

If manual leveling and adjustment is performed, then the machine can be set up, but substantial labor time is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepackaging speedVSAvoidsetup and adjustment time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The machine incorporates preliminary adjustment features including pre-set adjustable feet with indication markers and pre-positioned sealing elements. These preliminary configurations reduce the complexity and time required for final leveling and setup, allowing operators to achieve proper alignment more quickly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The sealing assemblies incorporate self-aligning features and automatic adjustment mechanisms that reduce the need for extensive manual intervention. The system can self-correct minor misalignments during operation, reducing the time operators need to spend on continuous adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The machine provides a consistent and durable seal, minimizing the need for frequent adjustments and reducing wear on components, while accommodating inaccuracies in setup and use, resulting in a more efficient and reliable packaging process.

Implementation Method 1

The upper sealing assembly can include a heating element that heats one or more sealing bars

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

one or more expandable bladders, tubes, or other similar flexible and/or compressible seal members that can be received along the length of the support, and which can be expanded, inflated, or their size/configuration otherwise adjusted by control of a flow volume and/or pressure of a fluid media to the seal members

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid pressure expansion: Pressure Increase

Data Source

PatentUS11905059B2Packaging machine for bedding products
Publication Date: 2024.02.20 ATLANTA ATTACHMENT
  • US11905059B2 patent drawing
  • US11905059B2 patent drawing
  • US11905059B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A packaging machine for packaging a product. The machine has a frame for supporting the product and a source of packaging material for supplying packaging material into a position to be engaged by and at least partially surround the product. At least one upper sealing assembly is adapted to move between an actuated position and a non-actuated position. The upper sealing assembly comprises at least one sealing element for forming a seal along adjacent edges of the packaging material. At least one lower sealing assembly is adapted for cooperating engagement with the upper sealing assembly in its actuated position. The at least one upper and lower sealing assemblies are positioned for clamping engagement of the packaging material therebetween for forming the seal when the upper sealing assembly is moved to its actuated position in engagement with the lower sealing assembly.