Automated Bee Inoculation System with Sensor-Triggered Dispensing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing bee hive inoculation systems lack efficiency and flexibility in dispensing inoculum to bees as they enter or exit the hive, and there is a need for a system that can adapt to different hive sizes and environmental conditions.

Innovation Solution

An automated inoculation system for bee hives that includes a body mountable to the hive with a first and second bee pathway, a removable cartridge for storing inoculum, and an automatic dispenser that can control the flow of inoculum into the pathways, allowing for targeted inoculation of bees and adaptation to different hive openings and environmental parameters.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual inoculation methods are used, then system simplicity is maintained, but inoculation efficiency and consistency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinoculation efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service operation through automatic sensor detection and control. The sensor automatically detects bees in the pathway, triggers the dispenser to release inoculum, and the system self-regulates the inoculation process without requiring manual intervention for each bee, thereby improving efficiency while maintaining operational simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical inoculation with an automated system combining sensors and controlled dispensing mechanisms. This substitution eliminates the need for hand-held application methods while providing consistent, repeatable inoculation through mechanical automation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Adaptability or versatility

If fixed inoculum dispensing is used, then device simplicity is maintained, but adaptability to different hive sizes and environmental conditions deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to hive sizesVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates dynamic adjustment capabilities where the dispenser can modify inoculum release rates and timing based on detected bee traffic patterns. The system adapts to different hive configurations and environmental conditions through sensor feedback that enables real-time parameter adjustments without requiring complex reconfiguration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Quantity of substance

If continuous inoculum dispensing is used, then inoculation coverage is improved, but inoculum waste increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinoculum coverageVSAvoidinoculum waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs periodic dispensing triggered by sensor detection of individual bees or bee groups. Instead of continuous release, the dispenser activates only when bees are detected in the pathway, providing adequate coverage while minimizing waste by matching inoculum release to actual bee presence and traffic patterns

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS10973208B2Inoculation systems for bee hives and related methods
Publication Date: 2021.04.13 GREENLIGHT BIOSCIENCES INC
  • US10973208B2 patent drawing
  • US10973208B2 patent drawing
  • US10973208B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An inoculation system for a bee hive having a hive opening includes (a) a body mountable to the hive intermediate the hive opening and an outside environment external the hive, (b) a bee pathway in the body for providing passage between the hive opening and the outside environment when the body is mounted to the hive, (c) a removable cartridge installed in the body and having a cartridge chamber storing an inoculum, and (d) an automatic inoculum dispenser in the body. The dispenser is operable to controllably dispense the inoculum from the cartridge chamber into the bee pathway to dust bees passing through the bee pathway with the inoculum.