Bellows Connection Tube for Water Block Welding Tolerance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional liquid-cooling devices face issues with thermal deformation and high manufacturing costs due to the use of straight copper tubes, which limits their applicability and efficiency in assembling and mounting water blocks in various systems.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a connection tube with a bellows section that provides elasticity to absorb thermal deformation and tolerate distance differences, allowing for flexible connection and mounting of water blocks without the need for precise welding tools or skilled operators.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If straight copper tubes are used to connect water blocks, then leakage problems are solved, but thermal deformation occurs during welding causing tolerance issues and increased manufacturing cost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveleakage preventionVSAvoidwelding tolerance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The connection tube changes its physical state from rigid to flexible through the bellows structure, allowing it to accommodate thermal deformation without compromising the welding tolerance of the water blocks. This parameter change enables the system to maintain both reliability and manufacturing precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The bellows section of the connection tube acts as a flexible element that can expand and contract to absorb thermal deformation. This flexible structure allows the rigid copper tube to accommodate welding-induced dimensional changes while maintaining leak-free connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Manufacturing precision

If precise welding tools and skilled operators are employed to reduce thermal deformation, then welding quality improves, but production time increases and cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewelding qualityVSAvoidproduction efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

By changing the rigidity parameter of the connection tube through the bellows design, the system tolerates thermal deformation without requiring high-precision welding, thereby maintaining productivity and reducing costs while ensuring connection reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Stability of the object's composition

If straight copper tubes are used for connection, then structural stability is achieved, but elasticity is insufficient to eliminate tolerance differences between chips and perforations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidtolerance accommodation
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The bellows section provides the necessary flexibility and elasticity to accommodate tolerance differences between chips and perforations, while the overall rigid structure of the copper tube maintains structural stability for effective heat dissipation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The connection tube is segmented into rigid sections (for structural stability) and a flexible bellows section (for tolerance accommodation), allowing it to simultaneously provide both stability and adaptability in the water-cooling system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Ease of operation

If rubber water hoses are used to connect water blocks, then assembly flexibility is improved, but detachment and oxidation occur causing leakage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly flexibilityVSAvoidconnection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The connection tube combines the advantages of rigid metal tubes (leak-proof, oxidation-resistant) with the flexibility of bellows structures (assembly flexibility), creating a composite solution that eliminates the drawbacks of both rubber hoses and straight copper tubes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design enhances production efficiency, reduces manufacturing costs, and enables the liquid-cooling device to be applicable to different systems and specifications, ensuring proper mounting and effective heat dissipation.

Implementation Method 1

The connection tube has at least one bellows section positioned between two ends of the connection tube. The bellows section provides elasticity to absorb the tolerance caused by the thermal deformation produced after the water blocks and the connection tube are welded.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a water block (plate) is used to carry the heat away from the server to dissipate the heat to the environment

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat dissipation: Heat Sink

Implementation Method 3

the water block (plate) is used to carry the heat away from the server

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS11934213B2Liquid-cooling device
Publication Date: 2024.03.19 ASIA VITAL COMPONENTS (CHINA) CO LTD
  • US11934213B2 patent drawing
  • US11934213B2 patent drawing
  • US11934213B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A liquid-cooling device includes multiple water blocks and at least one connection tube. Each of the water blocks has a water incoming end, a water outgoing end and a water-receiving space in communication with the water incoming end and the water outgoing end. The connection tube is disposed between each two water blocks. Two ends of the connection tube are respectively connected with the water incoming end of one of the two water blocks and the water outgoing end of the other water block, whereby the water-receiving spaces of the two water blocks communicate with each other via the connection tube. The connection tube has at least one bellows section between two ends of the connection tube. The liquid-cooling device solves the problems of the conventional liquid-cooling device that when the water block is welded, thermal deformation is produced to cause tolerance and the manufacturing cost is higher.