Automated Bellwether Smart Meter Selection via Anomaly Weighting

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

The manual selection of bellwether smart grid meters is subjective and inefficient, often overlooking areas with developing power distribution problems and failing to adapt to changing load profiles and grid conditions.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for automatically selecting bellwether smart meters by monitoring anomalies, assigning weights to these anomalies, and continuously updating a subgroup of meters based on historical data and seasonal load profiles, using a network management system to prioritize and select meters that provide an overall health reading of the power grid.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual selection of bellwether meters is performed, then human judgment and flexibility are applied, but the selection becomes subjective and may overlook problematic areas

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanual selection processVSAvoidselection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the manual mechanical selection process with an automated computer-based system that monitors smart meters and automatically identifies bellwether meters based on anomaly detection algorithms, eliminating human subjectivity while maintaining operational simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables smart meters to effectively select themselves as bellwether meters by automatically detecting their own anomalies and being identified by the monitoring system, reducing the need for manual intervention in the selection process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Ease of manufacture

If random hand-selection of bellwether meters is performed, then implementation is simple, but the selection fails to adapt to changing load profiles and grid conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimplementation simplicityVSAvoidadaptation to changing conditions
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic selection process where the system continuously monitors smart meters and automatically updates the bellwether meter list based on changing grid conditions, load profiles, and anomaly patterns, making the selection adaptive rather than static

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates continuous feedback loops where anomaly data from smart meters is constantly analyzed, and the bellwether meter selection is adjusted based on this feedback, enabling automatic adaptation to changing grid conditions without manual reconfiguration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Loss of time

If manual updates of bellwether meter lists are performed at random times, then administrative effort is minimized, but the selection may overemphasize non-problematic areas and miss developing problems

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveupdate frequencyVSAvoidrepresentation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements continuous monitoring and automatic updating of bellwether meter selections, eliminating the intermittent manual update process and ensuring that the bellwether meter list continuously reflects current grid conditions and emerging problems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary anomaly detection and analysis on all smart meters continuously, preparing the data and identification of potential bellwether meters in advance, so that the selection is always based on current and accurate information rather than outdated manual assessments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9127963B2Selection of bellwether smart grid meters
Publication Date: 2015.09.08 ACLARA METERS LLC
  • US9127963B2 patent drawing
  • US9127963B2 patent drawing
  • US9127963B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for selection of bellwether smart meters from a plurality of smart meters in a power grid can include for at least each of a subset of the plurality of smart meters, monitoring a meter; determining at least one anomaly in the meter, in response to a determination of an anomaly in the meter, assigning a weight to the anomaly, determining a sum of weights of anomalies in the meter and selecting a sub group of the plurality of smart meters as bellwether meters.